Cribriform polypoid adenomatous (atypical) hyperplasia of the endocervical glands of the uterus under hormonal contraception

In: European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology · 1977 · vol. 7(5) , pp. 331–336 · doi:10.1016/0028-2243(77)90018-1 · PMID:264059 · W1991308752
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Abstract

The occurrence of cribriform adenomatous hyperplasia of the endocervical glands of the uterus was examined in 92 women, in whom punch biopsies of the ecto-endocervical line were taken during the second half of their cycle. Of these, 79 women had taken combined estrogen-progestogen preparations, 9 women had taken progestogens alone, while 14 patients formed a control group. There was a significant difference only between the control group without hormones and the groups treated with hormones. The groups of patients under the various regimens of hormonal treatment displayed a varying percentage of cribriform adenomatous hyperplasia. There was a clear tendency for such lesions to be observed more frequently under the combined type of contraception than under the sequential type. These differences were not, however, significant. A correlation with specific exogenous groups of steroids could not be established.

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