Horizon Scale tests of Quantum Gravity using the Event Horizon Telescope observations

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The Event Horizon Telescope's images of Sagittarius A* and M87* align with Nexus Paradigm quantum gravity predictions for black hole shadow dimensions, showing excellent agreement within a 99th percentile credibility interval.

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The preprint evaluates fundamental physics of the Nexus Paradigm of quantum gravity by comparing horizon-scale images and shadows of the supermassive black holes Sagittarius A* and M87* from the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). The author computes predicted angular dimensions of the emission ring peak, explicitly including the size of the central dark depression and the base diameter of each black hole, and then compares these to observational measurements. They report excellent agreement between predicted and observed dimensions at a 99th percentile credibility interval. The paper is a preprint and explicitly notes it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract

Abstract We test the fundamental physics of the Nexus Paradigm of quantum gravity using horizon scale images and shadows of the supermassive black holes (SMBHs) Sagittarius (Sgr)A* and M87* as imaged by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). We consider the angular diameter of the emission ring peak as predicted by the Nexus Paradigm including the size of the central dark depression and the base diameter of each black hole. The predicted dimensions are then compared to observations from which we obtain an excellent agreement between observations and prediction at the 99th percentile credibility interval.
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We consider the angular diameter of the emission ring peak as predicted by the Nexus Paradigm including the size of the central dark depression and the base diameter of each black hole. The predicted dimensions are then compared to observations from which we obtain an excellent agreement between observations and prediction at the 99th percentile credibility interval. Quantum Gravity Astrophysical Black holes Quantum Cosmology Full Text Additional Declarations There is NO Competing Interest. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 3 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Show more versions Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-1800600","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":120554313,"identity":"493fd741-b5c1-4ee1-9fcd-52f8eb295c5b","order_by":0,"name":"Stuart Marongwe","email":"data:image/png;base64,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","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1533-7023","institution":"Botswana International University of Science and Technology","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Stuart","middleName":"","lastName":"Marongwe","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2022-06-27 16:07:28","currentVersionCode":3,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1800600/v3","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1800600/v3","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":24600674,"identity":"e1639de2-805c-4d49-b2e8-3f089f496486","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2022-08-01 15:22:57","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":758299,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"HorizonscaletestsofQuantumGravityusingtheEHTobservationsv2.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-1800600/v3_covered.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"There is \u003cb\u003eNO\u003c/b\u003e Competing Interest.","formattedTitle":"Horizon Scale tests of Quantum Gravity using the Event Horizon Telescope observations","fulltext":[{"header":"Full Text","content":"This preprint is available for \u003ca href='/article/rs-1800600/latest.pdf' target='_blank'\u003edownload as a PDF\u003c/a\u003e."}],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":true,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":false,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true},"keywords":"Quantum Gravity, Astrophysical Black holes, Quantum Cosmology","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1800600/v3","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1800600/v3","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"We test the fundamental physics of the Nexus Paradigm of quantum gravity \r\nusing horizon scale images and shadows of the supermassive black holes \r\n(SMBHs) Sagittarius (Sgr)A* and M87* as imaged by the Event Horizon Telescope \r\n(EHT). 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