WITHDRAWN: Impact of microclimatic modifications in loose housing system on the temperature-humidity index and physiological parameters of lactating Murrah buffaloes

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This withdrawn Research Square preprint aimed to assess how microclimatic modifications in a loose housing system affected the temperature-humidity index and physiological parameters in lactating Murrah buffaloes. The full text is not available because the authors withdrew the manuscript due to disagreement about posting, and the only content provided is the withdrawal notice and that they do not want it cited as a reference. Therefore, no specific methods, results, or limitations beyond the withdrawal status can be extracted from the available paper text. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract

Abstract Heat stress adversely affects the physiological mechanisms governing thermal regulation and maintenance energy. To mitigate these effects, this study was designed to evaluated the impact of microclimatic modifications on the physiological parameters of Murrah buffaloes during summer conditions. The study was conducted at the buffalo farm, LUVAS, Hisar, India, from August to October 2024. Eighteen lactating Murrah buffaloes were divided into three treatment groups (six animals per group) in a loose housing system: (T 1 ) Concrete flooring with corrugated asbestos roofing (control); (T 2 ) Concrete flooring with glass wool (50 mm) on the false ceiling and white paint on the upper side of the roof; (T 3 ) Concrete flooring with expanded polyethylene sheet (70 mm) on the ceiling and white paint on the upper side of the roof. The study was aimed to assess the effect of microclimatic modifications on the THI and physiological parameters of Murrah buffaloes. THI were significantly (P < 0.05) lower in both T 2 and T 3 treatments as compared to control group. Physiological parameters including respiration rate, pulse rate, forehead temperature, and panting score, were significantly lower (P < 0.05) in microclimatic modified sheds as compared to Control. The elevated THI results in increased physiological strain, leading to heightened respiratory and circulatory activity to dissipate heat. In conclusion, microclimatic modifications, particularly the application of glass wool and expanded polyethylene sheets along with white paint on the roof, significantly reduced heat stress, improved thermal comfort, and enhanced the overall performance of lactating Murrah buffaloes.
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Therefore, the authors do not wish this work to be cited as a reference. Questions should be directed to the corresponding author. Editorial notes are used to provide important context regarding the topic of a preprint or to alert readers to potential issues concerning that preprint or a downstream publication associated with it. For more information on editorial notes, see our Editorial Policies . Abstract The full text of this preprint has been withdrawn by the authors due to author disagreement with the posting of the preprint. Therefore, the authors do not wish this work to be cited as a reference. Questions should be directed to the corresponding author. Full Text The authors have withdrawn this preprint from Research Square. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 2 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Show more versions Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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