The Hidden Noise Behind Quantum Mechanics

preprint OA: closed CC-BY-4.0
🔓 Open OA copy View at publisher

Abstract

It is shown that real particles as electrons are not quantum per se. The quantum wavy character of their stochastic motion is due to force carriers transmitting the fundamental interactions. The discreteness of these relativistic quantum virtual particles as photons leads to appearance of integer quantum numbers in the solutions of the Schrödinger equation. Thus, the wave-particle dualism finally finds its rational explanation.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Citation neighborhood (no data yet)

We don't have any in-corpus citations linked to this paper yet. This is a recent paper (2025) — citers typically take a year or two to land, and the OpenAlex reference graph may still be filling in.

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-05-20T01:45:00.602351+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-05-22T02:00:06.705733+00:00
License: CC-BY-4.0