Behavioral Intentions towards Climate-Smart Practices and Rural Farmer’s Food-Nutrition Security: A Micro Economic-Level Evidence

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Abstract The behavioural intention (BI) of adopting climate-smart agricultural (CSA) practices plays a vital role in effectively mitigating the adverse impacts of climate shocks experienced by smallholder farmers in South Africa (SA). Nevertheless, there is a scarcity of information about the socio-psychological factors that influence farmers' adoption of CSA practices and their impacts on food-nutrition security (FNS). The study examined the BI of adopting CSA and its impact on the FNS of farming households in SA. A multistage sampling procedure was employed in selecting rural maize farmers across some selected villages in South Africa. To understand the association between behavioural adoption of CSA and FNS of farming households, an endogenous switching regression model was employed while household dietary diversity score (HDDS) and household food security score (HFIAS) were used to determine the FNS status of the households. The findings indicate that the behavioural intentions of farmers had a significant influence on their desire to implement CSA practices, hence FNS status. Therefore, the findings emphasized the significance of socio-psychological variables (behavioural intentions) in elucidating the adoption decision of CSA practices and its impact on FNS in SA. Following this backdrop, a concerted effort to raise knowledge of CSA practices through the dissemination of pertinent information will exert influence on the farmers' adoption behaviour towards CSA practices which is capable of improving the FNS of the rural maize farmers.
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Behavioral Intentions towards Climate-Smart Practices and Rural Farmer’s Food-Nutrition Security: A Micro Economic-Level Evidence | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Behavioral Intentions towards Climate-Smart Practices and Rural Farmer’s Food-Nutrition Security: A Micro Economic-Level Evidence Abeeb Babatunde Omotoso, Abiodun Olusola Omotayo This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3449441/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Under Review Version 1 posted 4 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract The behavioural intention (BI) of adopting climate-smart agricultural (CSA) practices plays a vital role in effectively mitigating the adverse impacts of climate shocks experienced by smallholder farmers in South Africa (SA). Nevertheless, there is a scarcity of information about the socio-psychological factors that influence farmers' adoption of CSA practices and their impacts on food-nutrition security (FNS). The study examined the BI of adopting CSA and its impact on the FNS of farming households in SA. A multistage sampling procedure was employed in selecting rural maize farmers across some selected villages in South Africa. To understand the association between behavioural adoption of CSA and FNS of farming households, an endogenous switching regression model was employed while household dietary diversity score (HDDS) and household food security score (HFIAS) were used to determine the FNS status of the households. The findings indicate that the behavioural intentions of farmers had a significant influence on their desire to implement CSA practices, hence FNS status. Therefore, the findings emphasized the significance of socio-psychological variables (behavioural intentions) in elucidating the adoption decision of CSA practices and its impact on FNS in SA. Following this backdrop, a concerted effort to raise knowledge of CSA practices through the dissemination of pertinent information will exert influence on the farmers' adoption behaviour towards CSA practices which is capable of improving the FNS of the rural maize farmers. Behavioural dimension Climate-smart Extension delivery Rural livelihoods Sustainability Full Text Cite Share Download PDF Status: Under Review Version 1 posted Reviewers agreed at journal 07 Dec, 2023 Reviewers invited by journal 06 Dec, 2023 Editor assigned by journal 30 Nov, 2023 First submitted to journal 27 Nov, 2023 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-3449441","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":257152637,"identity":"901b0e5d-9a60-4d64-a345-aa99fa523308","order_by":0,"name":"Abeeb Babatunde Omotoso","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"North-West University","correspondingAuthor":false,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Abeeb","middleName":"Babatunde","lastName":"Omotoso","suffix":""},{"id":257152638,"identity":"6dad2941-eaf9-4fc1-b79a-a325ef90446b","order_by":1,"name":"Abiodun Olusola Omotayo","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAABFElEQVRIiWNgGAWjYDADA2YGBgkGhv/1+483gLgW+BQzNiBpYWZsOHMAxJUgQgsDTMuNBAYIGwfgFzt8/MHPNht5c3bmg7d5d7AxM858fnXDjwIJBv727gRsWiRnpyU29ralGe5sZku25j3Dw8YsnVN2swfoMIkzZzdg9fXtHMMG3rbDjBsO85hJ87ZJ8LBJ56Td4AFqMZDIxaml8W/bYXuoFgMJHskzaTf/ENDSDLQlEaolwUBCgv3YbXy2gPwyW+ZcWjLIL5Zz2w4kGPDksN2WAdqGyy/80skHPr4ps7Hdzn/44I23IC3sx5/dfPPHRo6/vRerFjBgZEPh8hiASZzKweAPCo/9AX7Vo2AUjIJRMNIAAEHoYcsTs1pIAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4423-9983","institution":"North-West University Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences Mafikeng","correspondingAuthor":true,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Abiodun","middleName":"Olusola","lastName":"Omotayo","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2023-10-15 17:38:58","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3449441/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3449441/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":48002407,"identity":"b7a66119-6f6d-4c4d-aea9-5adfac2921be","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2023-12-11 17:04:55","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":588913,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"21112023FarmersBehavioralIntentionstoAdoptCSA1.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-3449441/v1_covered_4abd159a-e840-4197-8eff-27a232c419a2.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"","formattedTitle":"Behavioral Intentions towards Climate-Smart Practices and Rural Farmer’s Food-Nutrition Security: A Micro Economic-Level Evidence","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":false,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":true,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":true,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"climatic-change","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"externalIdentity":"clim","sideBox":"Learn more about [Climatic Change](https://www.springer.com/journal/10584)","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"https://www.editorialmanager.com/clim/default.aspx","title":"Climatic Change","twitterHandle":"","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":true,"editorialSystem":"em","reportingPortfolio":"Springer Hybrid","inReviewEnabled":true,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":false},"keywords":"Behavioural dimension, Climate-smart, Extension delivery, Rural livelihoods, Sustainability","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3449441/v1","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3449441/v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"The behavioural intention (BI) of adopting climate-smart agricultural (CSA) practices plays a vital role in effectively mitigating the adverse impacts of climate shocks experienced by smallholder farmers in South Africa (SA). 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