A double network composite hydrogel with enhanced transdermal delivery by ultrasound for endometrial injury repair and fertility recovery

In: Bioactive Materials · 2025 · vol. 50 , pp. 273–286 · doi:10.1016/j.bioactmat.2025.04.007 · PMID:40270550 · W4409431324
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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-10

This study demonstrates a composite hydrogel and ultrasound treatment effectively promotes endometrial regeneration, reduces fibrosis, and restores fertility in a rat model by enhancing transdermal delivery.

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Abstract

experiments demonstrated that CSMA-RC-Zn-PNS exhibits excellent biosafety, biodegradability, and promotes cell proliferation, migration, and tube formation, along with antioxidant and antibacterial properties. In a rat endometrial injury model, the ultrasound cavitation effect was demonstrated to enhance transdermal delivery efficiency, and the ability of CSMA-RC-Zn-PNS to promote endometrial regeneration, anti-fibrosis and fertility restoration was verified. Overall, this strategy combining CSMA-RC-Zn-PNS hydrogel and ultrasound treatment shows promising applications in endometrial regeneration and female reproductive health.

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last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
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