IODnet: Indoor/Outdoor Telecommunication Signal Detection through Deep Neural Network

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This paper developed a deep neural network model, IODnet, to accurately classify indoor/outdoor telecommunication signal locations by comparing operator-labeled datasets with real-world collected data, achieving up to a 98% F1-score.

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This paper proposes IODnet, a deep neural network–based approach for indoor/outdoor telecommunication signal detection and localization within IoT contexts, using datasets derived from crowd-sourcing and real-world drive testing. The authors aim to improve the accuracy of operator-side labels by comparing less assured operator-labeled data with more reliable drive-test labels, then evaluate performance against state-of-the-art learning algorithms. Reported results include F1-scores as high as 98% in some datasets, supporting the model’s superiority in the tested settings. As a caveat, the work is presented as a preprint and is not peer reviewed. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract

In many Internet of Things (IoT) applications, knowing the device's location can be quite important for some reasons such as asset tracking and inventory management, geolocation services, safety and security, environmental monitoring, and proximity-based interactions. Mobile users often experience mobile services/applications within an indoor or outdoor environment. Operators and other service providers can offer more appropriate services to users if they predict their location. Several attempts have been made to categorize the location of users, but this paper proposes a methodology that increases the accuracy of the predicted values through Deep Neural Networks. Based on the proposed method, the accuracy of operator-side labels can be improved by comparing operator-side labeled datasets with real-world labeled drive-test collected datasets. The goal was to develop an accurate model to correct unassured labels of a dataset with more accurate labels based on three datasets collected with crowd-sourcing and drive-testing approaches. Also, the proposed method was compared with state-of-the-art learning algorithms in order to justify its superiority. The experimental results indicate that the F1-score metric may be as high as 98\% in some datasets.
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IODnet: Indoor/Outdoor Telecommunication Signal Detection through Deep Neural Network | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article IODnet: Indoor/Outdoor Telecommunication Signal Detection through Deep Neural Network Meisam Abdollahi, Sepideh Mashhadi, Ramin Sabzalizadeh, Alireza Mirzaei, and 3 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3112795/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract In many Internet of Things (IoT) applications, knowing the device's location can be quite important for some reasons such as asset tracking and inventory management, geolocation services, safety and security, environmental monitoring, and proximity-based interactions. Mobile users often experience mobile services/applications within an indoor or outdoor environment. Operators and other service providers can offer more appropriate services to users if they predict their location. Several attempts have been made to categorize the location of users, but this paper proposes a methodology that increases the accuracy of the predicted values through Deep Neural Networks. Based on the proposed method, the accuracy of operator-side labels can be improved by comparing operator-side labeled datasets with real-world labeled drive-test collected datasets. The goal was to develop an accurate model to correct unassured labels of a dataset with more accurate labels based on three datasets collected with crowd-sourcing and drive-testing approaches. Also, the proposed method was compared with state-of-the-art learning algorithms in order to justify its superiority. The experimental results indicate that the F1-score metric may be as high as 98% in some datasets. Deep Neural Network Indoor/Outdoor Localization Crowd-sourcing Fingerprinting Hyperparameter Tuning Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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