Beyond Boundaries: Exploring Livability in Diverse CPTED-Enhanced Neighbourhoods of Bengaluru

As cities rapidly urbanise, poorly built infrastructure and restricted public spaces provide an impression of obscurity and vulnerability in densely populated metropolitan settings, fueling criminal activity. In response to the growing desire for cities to be safer, more livable, and sustainable, Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) is a promising option. While the influence of CPTED on crime reduction has been widely documented, further research into its impact on broader dimensions of urban livability is required. This study aims to fill this research void by undertaking an extensive comparative analysis to uncover similar trends, variances, and best practices of livability in two CPTED-enhanced neighbourhoods in Bengaluru: Malleswaram and Jayanagar. The study uses rigorous mixed-methods research to give a multidimensional understanding of the impacts of CPTED practices on urban living in the context of these two distinct neighbourhoods. The research design incorporates quantitative surveys, qualitative interviews, and comprehensive field observations to capture the varied viewpoints and nuances of individuals' lived experiences determined by common physical and social factors found to overlap between livability and CPTED such as Community Engagement, Land-use mix, Building visibility and Pedestrian infrastructure to name a few. Finally, the results support the notion that CPTED is more than just a crime-reduction approach; it is a robust tool promoting sustainable and people-centred urban landscapes. By embracing the lessons acquired from Malleswaram and Jayanagar, it is possible to work collaboratively to create cities prioritising safety, community participation, social cohesion, and overall well-being for all people. As urban surroundings adapt, integrating CPTED principles should remain essential in creating thriving and inclusive communities for future generations.