Translocation of an intra-uterine contraceptive device with sigmoid penetration through an endometriosic nodule

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This case report details the first instance of an intra-uterine device translocating and perforating the sigmoid colon through an endometriosis nodule in a 44-year-old woman presenting with rectal bleeding.

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Abstract

The intra-uterine device (IUD) is the most common existing reversible contraception. Uterine perforation occurs in 0.6 to 3.4 per 1000 insertions. We describe the first report of IUD translocation and subsequent penetration of the sigmoid through an endometriosic nodule. A 44-year-old gravida 2 para 2 woman consulted for rectal bleeding and melena. Rectosigmoidoscopy revealed ischemic colitis secondary to the use of NSAIDs, which explained the bleeding, but also sigmoid perforation from part of an intra-uterine device. This was discovered by chance. Perforation had occurred though an endometriosic nodule.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Colon, Sigmoid Foreign-Body Migration Intrauterine Devices Wounds, Penetrating Adult Colon, Sigmoid Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Foreign-Body Migration Humans Incidental Findings Intrauterine Devices Uterine Diseases Uterine Diseases Wounds, Penetrating

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Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-09-06T09:34:12.023084+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:14:05.573375+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-09-09T06:31:01.691765+00:00
License: public-domain-us · commercial use OK · attribution required
Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine