[Roentgen diagnosis of colorectal endometriosis].
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This study evaluated x-ray findings in eight patients with colorectal endometriosis, identifying polypoid lesions, irregular stenosis, and complete stenosis with ileus in varying percentages of cases.
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Abstract
Preoperative diagnosis of symptomatic colorectal endometriosis is often difficult. Hence, the x-ray findings of eight woman patients with confirmed affection of the colon with endometriosis foci were evaluated together with the clinical, surgical and histological findings. In 50% of the cases rectal haemorrhages were the most frequently occurring sign. In three-quarters of the cases the colon sigmoideum was involved. Radiologically it was possible to prove in 37.5% each of the cases that there was a polypoid lesion and an irregular concentric stenosis of the intestinal lumen. In 25% of the cases we found a complete stenosis of the intestinal lumen combined with ileus. X-ray sign pattern of colorectal endometriosis, however, is not pathognomonic.
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- europepmc
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- openalex
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- pubmed
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