Balanced segmentation of CNNs for multi-TPU inference

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This work proposes and evaluates balanced segmentation strategies for CNN inference on multi-TPU systems, achieving speedups up to 2.60x over compiler-based multi-TPU segmentation.

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This paper studies how to segment convolutional neural network (CNN) models for inference across multiple Edge TPUs, comparing performance against a baseline compiler-based pipelined implementation and single-TPU inference times. Using profiled-based segmentation as a starting point, the authors propose refinements intended to balance workload across TPUs, reduce work imbalance, and alleviate memory-access bottlenecks caused by limited on-chip memory per TPU. They report super-linear speedups and accelerations up to 2.60x versus the multi-TPU segmentation produced by the compiler. The work is a preprint that is not peer reviewed by a journal. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose different alternatives for CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks) segmentation, addressing inference processes on computing architectures composed by multiple Edge TPUs. Specifically, we compare the inference performance for a number of state-of-the-art CNN models taking as a reference inference times on one TPU and a compiler-based pipelined inference implementation as provided by the Google's Edge TPU compiler. Departing from a profiled-based segmentation strategy, we provide further refinements to balance the workload across multiple TPUs, leveraging their co-operative computing power, reducing work imbalance and alleviating the memory access bottleneck due to the limited amount of on-chip memory per TPU. The observed performance results compared with a single TPU yield super-linear speedups and accelerations up to 2.60x compared with the segmentation offered by the compiler targeting multiple TPUs.
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Igual, Katzalin Olcoz This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3095752/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract In this paper, we propose different alternatives for CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks) segmentation, addressing inference processes on computing architectures composed by multiple Edge TPUs. Specifically, we compare the inference performance for a number of state-of-the-art CNN models taking as a reference inference times on one TPU and a compiler-based pipelined inference implementation as provided by the Google's Edge TPU compiler. Departing from a profiled-based segmentation strategy, we provide further refinements to balance the workload across multiple TPUs, leveraging their co-operative computing power, reducing work imbalance and alleviating the memory access bottleneck due to the limited amount of on-chip memory per TPU. The observed performance results compared with a single TPU yield super-linear speedups and accelerations up to 2.60x compared with the segmentation offered by the compiler targeting multiple TPUs. Domain-specific architectures Edge TPU deep learning model segmentation model inference Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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