Functional connectivity network of chronic pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis: A resting-state fMRI study

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Abstract

Background: Few studies exist on the functional connection network of key brain regions in the field of the central mechanism of pain management information. Methods: In this study, we aimed to investigate whether chronic pain is connected to abnormal network connectivity. A total of 28 participants with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and 28 healthy controls were enrolled. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rfMRI) was used to measure functional connection (FC) with the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) as a seed point and degree of centrality (DC) in the brain regions of the two groups. Results: FC values increased in the right precentral gyrus, while DC values increased in the right precentral gyrus and opercular section of inferior frontal gyrus. Conclusions: Our analysis of brain-interconnect patterns suggests that chronic pain may be self-sustaining. Functional connectivity modulated the relationship between multiple dimensions of chronic pain by altering the relevant brain regions over time so that they reorganized and participated in functional remodeling.
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Abstract

Background: Few studies exist on the functional connection network of key brain regions in the field of the central mechanism of pain management information. Methods: In this study, we aimed to investigate whether chronic pain is connected to abnormal network connectivity. A total of 28 participants with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and 28 healthy controls were enrolled. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rfMRI) was used to measure functional connection (FC) with the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) as a seed point and degree of centrality (DC) in the brain regions of the two groups. Results: FC values increased in the right precentral gyrus, while DC values increased in the right precentral gyrus and opercular section of inferior frontal gyrus. Conclusions: Our analysis of brain-interconnect patterns suggests that chronic pain may be self-sustaining. Functional connectivity modulated the relationship between multiple dimensions of chronic pain by altering the relevant brain regions over time so that they reorganized and participated in functional remodeling. Supplementary Material File (functional connectivity network of chronic pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis a resting-state fmri study.doc) - Download - 598.99 KB Information & Authors Information Version history Copyright This work is licensed under a Non Exclusive No Reuse License.

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Authors Metrics & Citations Metrics Article Usage 176views 90downloads Citations Download citation Changjun Li, Jianhao Liu, Zhixiong Kou, et al. Functional connectivity network of chronic pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis: A resting-state fMRI study. Authorea. 06 June 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22541/au.174918485.58008558/v1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22541/au.174918485.58008558/v1 If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download. For more information or tips please see 'Downloading to a citation manager' in the Help menu.

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