A rare presentation of catamenial hemoptysis as a solitary pulmonary nodule

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This case report describes catamenial hemoptysis presenting uncommonly as a solitary pulmonary nodule with an internal cavity and surrounding ground glass opacity.

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The paper describes a rare case of catamenial hemoptysis in which thoracic endometriosis presented radiographically as a solitary pulmonary nodule with an internal cavity and surrounding ground-glass opacity. The authors report the clinical presentation and imaging findings and link them to thoracic endometriosis as the underlying cause. A major limitation is that the evidence comes from a single case report, which cannot establish generalizable diagnostic patterns. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it specifically reports thoracic endometriosis presenting as catamenial hemoptysis with a solitary pulmonary nodule appearance.

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Abstract

Thoracic endometriosis is a rare disorder characterized by the presence of functioning endometrial tissue within the pleura, lung parenchyma, or the airways. We report a case of catamenial hemoptysis with a rare presentation, that is, as a solitary pulmonary nodule with an internal cavity and surrounding ground glass opacity.
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Abstract

Thoracic endometriosis is a rare disorder characterized by the presence of functioning endometrial tissue within the pleura, lung parenchyma, or the airways. We report a case of catamenial hemoptysis with a rare presentation, that is, as a solitary pulmonary nodule with an internal cavity and surrounding ground glass opacity. Similar content being viewed by others

References

Olive DL, Schwartz LB (1993) Endometriosis. N Engl J Med 328(24):1759–1769 Hwang BJ et al (2012) Nongynecological endometriosis presenting as an acute abdomen. Emerg Radiol 19(5):463–471 Channabasavaiah AD, Joseph JV (2010) Thoracic endometriosis: revisiting the association between clinical presentation and thoracic pathology based on thoracoscopic findings in 110 patients. Medicine (Baltimore) 89(3):183–188 Woodward PJ, Sohaey R, Mezzetti TP Jr (2001) Endometriosis: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics 21(1):193–216, questionnaire 288–94 Orriols R et al (1998) Chest CT scanning: utility in lung endometriosis. Respir Med 92(6):876–877 Chung SY et al (2005) Computed tomography findings of pathologically confirmed pulmonary parenchymal endometriosis. J Comput Assist Tomogr 29(6):815–818 Derman AY et al (2007) Endometrioma presenting as a cavitary lung mass with intense 18F-FDG uptake on PET-CT. J Thorac Imaging 22(2):172–175 Lee CH et al (2009) Thoracic endometriosis: rare presentation as a solitary pulmonary nodule with eccentric cavitations. Thorax 64(10):919–920 Cassina PC et al (1997) Catamenial hemoptysis. Diagnosis with MRI. Chest 111(5):1447–1450 Modugno F et al (2004) Oral contraceptive use, reproductive history, and risk of epithelial ovarian cancer in women with and without endometriosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 191(3):733–740 Koizumi T et al (1999) Successful use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist in a patient with pulmonary endometriosis. Respiration 66(6):544–546 Inoue T et al (2001) Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for catamenial hemoptysis. Chest 120(2):655–658 Conflict of interest The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. Author information Authors and Affiliations Corresponding author Additional information Kun Woo Kim and Jae-Ik Lee contributed equally. Rights and permissions About this article Cite this article Kim, K.W., Lee, JI., Kim, E.Y. et al. A rare presentation of catamenial hemoptysis as a solitary pulmonary nodule. Emerg Radiol 22, 207–209 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10140-014-1267-4 Received: Accepted: Published: Issue date: DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10140-014-1267-4

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Hemoptysis Solitary Pulmonary Nodule Adult Diagnosis, Differential Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Hemoptysis Hemoptysis Humans Radiography, Thoracic Solitary Pulmonary Nodule Solitary Pulmonary Nodule Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted Tomography, X-Ray Computed

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References (13)

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