Fluid and protein clearance in the rat endometrium. Part II: Ultrastructural evidence for the presence of alternative, non-lymphatic clearance mechanisms in the rat endometrium

In: Experientia · 1984 · vol. 40(11) , pp. 1264–1266 · doi:10.1007/bf01946666 · PMID:6500013 · W2092969568
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Macrophages and phagocytes clear proteolysis in the rat endometrium, with fluid potentially drained by venous capillaries as no lymphatic pre-capillaries were found.

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This paper investigated how fluid and proteins are cleared in the rat endometrium, using ultrastructural methods to assess cellular mechanisms and potential lymphatic involvement. The authors report that resident macrophages and exudate phagocytes contribute to proteolysis through phagocytosis and via macro- and micropinocytosis, and they used exogenous tracer particles to look for evidence of endometrial prelymphatics. No ultrastructural evidence for endometrial prelymphatics was obtained, and the authors suggest that free tissue fluid may be drained through fenestrated (probably venous) blood capillaries. This paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Summary In the rat endometrium, resident macrophages and exudate phagocytes ensure proteolysis by means of phagocytosis, macro-and micropinocytosis. Using exogenous tracer particles no ultrastructural evidence could be obtained for the occurrence of endometrial prelymphatics. It is suggested that the free tissue fluid may be drained via the fenestrated (probably venous) blood capillaries. References Lauweryns, J., and Cornillie, F., preceding paper. Cornillie, F., and Lauweryns, J., Cell Tissue Res., in press 1984. Huth, F., and Bernhardt, D., Lymphology10 (1977) 54. Casley-Smith, J., Experientia32 (1976) 818. Casley-Smith, J., Bibl. Anat.15 (1977) 206. Casley-Smith, J., Földi-Börcsök, F. and Földi, M., Br. J. exp. Path.57 (1976) 179. Casley-Smith, J., Micron,11 (1980) 461. Lauweryns, J., Am. Rev. Resp. Dis.102 (1970) 877. Lauweryns, J. Lymphology4 (1971) 125. Lauweryns, J., Acta cardiol.19 (1974) 157. Casley-Smith, J., and Vincent, A., Tissue Cell10 (1978) 571. Adamson, I., and Bowden, D., Lab. Invest.38 (1978) 430. Lauweryns, J., and Baert, J., Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci221 (1974) 244. Lauweryns, J., and Baert, J., Am. Rev. Resp. Dis.115 (1977) 625. Tachi, S., Tachi, C., and Lindner, H., J. Anat.104 (1969) 295. Casley-Smith, J., Clodius, L., and Piller, N., Lymphology13 (1980) 130. Casley-Smith, J., and Gaffney, R., J. Path.133 (1981) 243. Piller, N., Lymphology13 (1980) 109. Casley-Smith, J., and Mart, P., Experientia26 (1970) 508. Author information Authors and Affiliations Additional information Supported by a grant from the Nationaal Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek-Fonds voor Geneeskundig Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Belgium). Rights and permissions About this article Cite this article Cornillie, F.J., Lauweryns, J.M. Fluid and protein clearance in the rat endometrium. Part II: Ultrastructural evidence for the presence of alternative, non-lymphatic clearance mechanisms in the rat endometrium. Experientia 40, 1264–1266 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01946666 Published: Issue date: DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01946666

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