Growth of Phaseolus vulgaris in Response to Seed Priming by Plasma-Activated Water in Laboratory Screening and Outdoor Pot Trial

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Abstract

This study explores plasma-activated water (PAW) effects on Common bean growth in laboratory and pot trials. Three treatments were assessed: PAW priming, spraying, and their combination. Laboratory trials showed no germination improvement. However, pot trials revealed notable increases in seedling length, biomass, and antioxidant enzyme activity. Enzymes SOD, G-POX, CAT, APX, and GR showed significantly higher activity in PAWtreated plants. These effects were linked to reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in PAW. Findings suggest PAW enhances bean growth and physiology, supporting field farming applications.
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Abstract

This study explores plasma-activated water (PAW) effects on Common bean growth in laboratory and pot trials. Three treatments were assessed: PAW priming, spraying, and their combination. Laboratory trials showed no germination improvement. However, pot trials revealed notable increases in seedling length, biomass, and antioxidant enzyme activity. Enzymes SOD, G-POX, CAT, APX, and GR showed significantly higher activity in PAWtreated plants. These effects were linked to reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in PAW. Findings suggest PAW enhances bean growth and physiology, supporting field farming applications. Supplementary Material File (development of common bean phaseolus vulgaris following seed priming with plasma activated water results from laboratory tests and an outdo.pdf) - Download - 2.20 MB Information & Authors Information Version history Copyright This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

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Authors Metrics & Citations Metrics Article Usage 119views 81downloads Citations Download citation Mustafa Ghulam, Ramin Mehrabifard, Adriana Mišúthová, et al. Growth of Phaseolus vulgaris in Response to Seed Priming by Plasma-Activated Water in Laboratory Screening and Outdoor Pot Trial. Authorea. 22 December 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22541/au.176642437.76857775/v1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22541/au.176642437.76857775/v1 If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download. For more information or tips please see 'Downloading to a citation manager' in the Help menu.

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License: CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0