Synthesis and Applications of Polymorphic CeO2 and AgI/CeO2 Nanocomposites

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Abstract This paper delves into the innovative synthesis of various morphologies of CeO₂, including flower-like, spherical, quasi-spherical, and rod-shaped, as well as AgI/CeO₂ composites. Utilizing cold coprecipitation and one-pot hydrothermal methods, a range of CeO₂ and highly efficient photocatalytic AgI/CeO₂ composites were successfully prepared. These composites were, for the first time, applied to bamboo scrimber for antimicrobial research, significantly enhancing its antibacterial properties. Advanced characterization techniques such as XRD, SEM, TEM, and FT-IR were employed to analyze the prepared materials' structural characteristics systematically. Under visible light irradiation, the photocatalytic activity of AgI/CeO₂ composite catalysts with varying AgI loadings was evaluated using levofloxacin (LVF) as a model pollutant. The results indicated that the 20%AgI/CeO₂ composite exhibited a unique mesoporous structure, high specific surface area, and optimal photocatalytic degradation efficiency for LVF, achieving a degradation rate of up to 94.06%. Additionally, this composite significantly bolstered the antibacterial efficacy of the bamboo scriber under visible light conditions. It was securely anchored onto the surface of the bamboo scriber through a specific surface treatment process, forming a durable and practical antibacterial protective layer. In conclusion, AgI/CeO₂ composites demonstrate exceptional performance in both photocatalytic degradation and bamboo scrimber modification, making significant contributions to environmental protection and the development of green building materials.
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Synthesis and Applications of Polymorphic CeO2 and AgI/CeO2 Nanocomposites | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Synthesis and Applications of Polymorphic CeO 2 and AgI/CeO 2 Nanocomposites Yan Zhao, Zhenglu Gao, ChenZheng Lv, Huilong Zhao, Jinghang Li, and 1 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-5525299/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Published Journal Publication published 24 Apr, 2025 Read the published version in Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Engineering → Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract This paper delves into the innovative synthesis of various morphologies of CeO₂, including flower-like, spherical, quasi-spherical, and rod-shaped, as well as AgI/CeO₂ composites. Utilizing cold coprecipitation and one-pot hydrothermal methods, a range of CeO₂ and highly efficient photocatalytic AgI/CeO₂ composites were successfully prepared. These composites were, for the first time, applied to bamboo scrimber for antimicrobial research, significantly enhancing its antibacterial properties. Advanced characterization techniques such as XRD, SEM, TEM, and FT-IR were employed to analyze the prepared materials' structural characteristics systematically. Under visible light irradiation, the photocatalytic activity of AgI/CeO₂ composite catalysts with varying AgI loadings was evaluated using levofloxacin (LVF) as a model pollutant. The results indicated that the 20%AgI/CeO₂ composite exhibited a unique mesoporous structure, high specific surface area, and optimal photocatalytic degradation efficiency for LVF, achieving a degradation rate of up to 94.06%. Additionally, this composite significantly bolstered the antibacterial efficacy of the bamboo scriber under visible light conditions. It was securely anchored onto the surface of the bamboo scriber through a specific surface treatment process, forming a durable and practical antibacterial protective layer. In conclusion, AgI/CeO₂ composites demonstrate exceptional performance in both photocatalytic degradation and bamboo scrimber modification, making significant contributions to environmental protection and the development of green building materials. Nanocomposites Characterization Morphology Reconstituted bamboo Antibacterial Application research Full Text Supplementary Files reviewerscomments.docx Cite Share Download PDF Status: Published Journal Publication published 24 Apr, 2025 Read the published version in Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Engineering → Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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