Magnetic structures and excitations of RCrO3 (R = Y and Rare earth metals)

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This paper investigates the magnetic structures and excitations of orthochromites RCrO3 (R = Y and rare earth metals) by calculating neutron-scattering intensities for different magnetic-order scenarios. It reports that when the R site is non-magnetic, Bragg peaks (1 0 1) and (0 1 1) are useful indicators of magnetic structure, whereas when R3+ forms ordered magnetic ions, peaks I(1 0 0) and I(0 1 0) become more informative. For excitations, spin-wave dispersion based only on exchange interactions is found to be unstable; adding single-ion anisotropy stabilizes the system and opens a gap at the Γ point, while inclusion of Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interactions is needed to account for weak ferromagnetism, widening the Γ-point gap and creating a zone-boundary gap (e.g., at [1 0 2]). The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract This paper investigates the magnetic structures and excitations of the orthochromites $R$CrO$_3$. The neutron scattering intensities of these magnetic structures were calculated. For scenarios where the $R$ site is non-magnetic, the Bragg peaks (1 0 1) and (0 1 1) are good indicators to determine the magnetic structures. On the other hand, when the $R^{3+}$ sites are ordered magnetic ions, the Bragg peaks $I$(1 0 0) and $I$(0 1 0) become the indicators. This paper also discusses the magnetic excitations in $R$CrO$_3$, with a particular emphasis on the spin Hamiltonian related to the Cr$^{3+}$ ions. The calculations of spin-wave dispersion considering only exchange interactions indicate that the system lacks stability. Adding single-ion anistropy stabilizes the system while creating a gap at the $\Gamma$ point. The addition of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions is necessary when the system has weak ferromagnetism, where this interaction not only widens the gap at the $\Gamma$ point but also creates the gap at the zone boundary, such as [1 0 2].
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Magnetic structures and excitations of RCrO3 (R = Y and Rare earth metals) | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Magnetic structures and excitations of R CrO 3 ( R = Y and Rare earth metals) Shinichiro Yano, Yung-Hsiang Tung, Yinghao Zhu, Kaitong Sun, Muqing Su, and 1 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-7974916/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Under Revision Version 1 posted 9 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract This paper investigates the magnetic structures and excitations of the orthochromites $R$CrO$_3$. The neutron scattering intensities of these magnetic structures were calculated. For scenarios where the $R$ site is non-magnetic, the Bragg peaks (1 0 1) and (0 1 1) are good indicators to determine the magnetic structures. On the other hand, when the $R^{3+}$ sites are ordered magnetic ions, the Bragg peaks $I$(1 0 0) and $I$(0 1 0) become the indicators. This paper also discusses the magnetic excitations in $R$CrO$_3$, with a particular emphasis on the spin Hamiltonian related to the Cr$^{3+}$ ions. The calculations of spin-wave dispersion considering only exchange interactions indicate that the system lacks stability. Adding single-ion anistropy stabilizes the system while creating a gap at the $\Gamma$ point. The addition of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions is necessary when the system has weak ferromagnetism, where this interaction not only widens the gap at the $\Gamma$ point but also creates the gap at the zone boundary, such as [1 0 2]. Magnetic structures Magnetic excitations Orthochroimites Orthoferrites Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Under Revision Version 1 posted Editorial decision: Revision requested 19 Mar, 2026 Reviews received at journal 09 Mar, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 09 Feb, 2026 Reviews received at journal 06 Jan, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 09 Dec, 2025 Reviewers invited by journal 09 Dec, 2025 Editor assigned by journal 12 Nov, 2025 Submission checks completed at journal 30 Oct, 2025 First submitted to journal 28 Oct, 2025 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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