ANN-Based Computational Heat Transfer Analysis of Carreau Fluid over a Rotating Cone

ANN-Based Computational Heat Transfer Analysis of Carreau Fluid over a Rotating Cone | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article ANN-Based Computational Heat Transfer Analysis of Carreau Fluid over a Rotating Cone Fahim Ullah, Muhammad Bilal Ashraf, Mohammad Mehdi Hassan This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4127067/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Heat transport in a dynamically rotating cone immersed in a Carreau fluid is the subject of this investigation. The fluid is a non-Newtonian, admired for its shear-thinning characteristics and utilized extensively in numerous industrial domains. The study investigates the interplay between buoyancy and centrifugal forces within the analytical framework. In order to find a solution, we will use numerical simulation with an ANN algorithm, namely the back-propagation Levenberg-Marquardt Scheme (BLMS), in conjunction with the Shooting mechanism. The enormous influence of centrifugation and buoyancy on the complex fluid dynamics and heat exchange processes is clearly proved by the results. Some important parameters that govern the convective heat transport process are the Nusselt number, the Reynolds number, the Grashof number, and the fluid and cone rotational velocities. The study confirms the need of taking non-Newtonian complexities and viscous dissipation into account when studying heat transfer dynamics and fluid flow, which could lead to more accurate predictions and better efficiency in a variety of industrial processes. Physical sciences/Engineering Physical sciences/Materials science Physical sciences/Mathematics and computing Carreau fluid Heat transfer Rotating cones Mixed convection Viscous dissipation Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. 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Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-4127067","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":281168949,"identity":"57f659b3-f6a5-41dd-a839-8ec66ab91324","order_by":0,"name":"Fahim Ullah","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAABAklEQVRIiWNgGAWjYBAC9gYehgMMDBYyDBJsQC6bhBxI9MADPFp4DoC1SPDAtBiDtSQQ0MKApIUhsQHEx6uF/ezBQzfbJHj4Z7elSReUWaTPDzv8EGiLnZxuAw4tPHkJh3OBWiTuHDsmPeOcRO7G22kGQC3JxmYHsGuxZ8gxAGthuJHeJs3bBtQyOwGk5UDiNhxaePjfQLTIQ7WkG85O/4BfiwTUFoMbacdAWhLkpXMI2CIBtCXnnASP4Y20ZGuecxKGG6RzCg4kGOD2Cw9/jvHnnDIbObkbaYa3ecrq5OVnp2/+8KHCTg6XFkxgAFZpQKxyEJBvIEX1KBgFo2AUjAQAAD2kW747jAiQAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC","orcid":"","institution":"COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI)","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Fahim","middleName":"","lastName":"Ullah","suffix":""},{"id":281168950,"identity":"cea39579-1e45-4cb1-8724-a957d6a4fcd9","order_by":1,"name":"Muhammad Bilal Ashraf","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI)","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Muhammad","middleName":"Bilal","lastName":"Ashraf","suffix":""},{"id":281168951,"identity":"736ad5be-0650-4b9e-9dac-8ed27073bf02","order_by":2,"name":"Mohammad Mehdi Hassan","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"King Saud University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Mohammad","middleName":"Mehdi","lastName":"Hassan","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2024-03-19 03:53:48","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4127067/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4127067/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":53044340,"identity":"69fd1b1c-aed6-4b7b-a0e4-545b22702c9f","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-03-20 02:22:02","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":1276681,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"ThirdArticle.RotatingCone.ScientificReports..pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-4127067/v1_covered_81addc6f-7a01-4f55-b83d-aa8589a85583.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"ANN-Based Computational Heat Transfer Analysis of Carreau Fluid over a Rotating Cone","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":true,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true},"keywords":"Carreau fluid, Heat transfer, Rotating cones, Mixed convection, Viscous dissipation","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4127067/v1","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4127067/v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"\u003cp\u003eHeat transport in a dynamically rotating cone immersed in a Carreau fluid is the subject of this investigation. 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