Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences

OBJECTIVES: Accessory cavitated uterine malformation (ACUM) is a congenital Müllerian duct developmental anomaly. Clinically, it is commonly observed in young women presenting with progressive lower abdominal pain. Due to the small size of …

Tubal ciliary movement is one of the essential transport mechanisms for female fertility, playing a key role in facilitating oocyte pickup and transporting the fertilized ovum. This movement is mediated by multiciliated cells and regulated …

The hyaluronic acid synthase (HAS) family participates in key physiological processes such as follicular development, oocyte maturation, ovulation, and embryo implantation by regulating the synthesis of hyaluronic acid, and plays an importa…

Primary endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the rectovaginal septum is rare. Its pathogenesis is not clear and there is no standard treatment. One patient with endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the rectovaginal septum arising from deep infiltrative…

ObjectivesTumor markers have been widely used clinically. Detection of serum CA125 is one of the commonly used clinical methods for early screening and early diagnosis of epithelial ovarian cancer, but it is difficult to diagnose epithelial…

ObjectivesAs the cesarean section rate increases year by year, the treatment of previous cesarean scar defects (PCSD) poses a significant challenge. This study aims to evaluate the clinical value of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (…

The septate uterus is the most common structural uterine anomalies and it is associated with the poor reproductive outcome. It is believed to be the result of the failure in resorption of the tissue connecting the 2 paramesonephric ducts pr…

OBJECTIVES: Chlamydia trachomatis is a pathogen which can cause hydrosalpinx and tubal fibrosis when infecting the urogenital tract. However, the mechanism is still not clear. There is growing evidence that the gut microbiota is associated …

To investigate the role of prokineticin (PROK) 1 and prokineticin-receptor (PROKR) 1 in the pathogenesis of endometriosis and its clinical signifaicance. Methods: Quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) and Western bloting were used to detect the…

To investigate whether intrauterine injection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) before the embryo transfer in a frozen-thawed transfer cycle can improve the pregnancy outcome in the patients with repeated implantation failure (RIF).
 Me…

OBJECTIVE: To explore the mechanism for the role of autophagy in endometriosis, and to provide a theoretical basis for prevention and treatment of endometriosis. Methods: The endometrial CRL-7566 cells were treated with ATG5 siRNA, autophag…

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expressions of miR23b and Sp1 in ovarian endometriosis and their clinic significance. Methods: qPCR was used to detect the expression of miR23b and Sp1 mRNA in paired ectopic/eutopic and normal endometrium. Imm…

OBJECTIVE: To analyze relevant factors for recurrence of ovarian endometriosis after conservative surgery. METHODS: A cohort study was performed on 310 patients who had performed conservative surgery for ovarian endometriosis. All patients …

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy and safety of NovaSure system for dysmenorrhea and abnormal uterine bleeding of adenomyosis. METHODS: A retrospective analysis on 30 patients with adenomyosis, who treated by NovaSure, were carried out…

OBJECTIVE: To examine the expression of G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) and Gankyrin in ovarian endometriosis (OEM) and to evaluate its clinicopathological significance. METHODS: Immunohistochemistry was conducted to determine th…

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence and risk factors for the formation of aberrant artery collaterals in the uterus during uterine artery embolization (UAE). METHODS: The data of 144 women with scar in the uterus due to cesarean were retr…

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate signal intensity-time (SI-Time) curve and quantitative dynamic contrast-enhanced 3.0T magnetic resonance imaging in diagnosis and differentiating neoplasm of uterus. METHODS: A total of 42 cases of uterine neoplasm (2…

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the therapeutic mechanism of letrozole, the third-generation aromatase inhibitor, on endometriotic lesions in a rat model and its effect on the apoptosis of ectopic endometrial cells. METHODS: Endometriosis was ind…

OBJECTIVE: To examine the expression of DNMT1, DNMT3a, and DNMT3b in the eutopic and ectopic endometrium in women with endometriosis. METHODS: RT-PCR and real-time RT-PCR were used to examine the expression of DNMT1, DNMT3a, and DNMT3b in t…

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the inhibitory effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone II(GnRHII) and gonadotropin-releasing hormone I agonist (GnRH Ia) on the proliferation of endometrial stromal cells in vitro from endometriosis patients. METH…

Activin is a member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily that result from the assembly of disulphide-linked betaA and betaB subunits. Activin receptors are transmembrane proteins and activin fulfils the biological f…

To determine the effect of GnRH I and GnRH II on the secretion of VEGF by eutopic and ectopic endometrial stromal cells cultured in vitro, and to provide theoretical basis for exploring new treatments for endometriosis (EMs).Eutopic and ect…

OBJECTIVE: To examine the association among malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and incidence of apoptosis of granulosa cells in follicular fluid with the outcome of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET). METHODS: W…

OBJECTIVE: To inspect the effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormonel II (GnRH-II)on the secretion of VEGF by eutopic and ectopic endometrial stromal cells cultured in vitro. METHODS: Eutopic and ectopic stromal cells cultured in vitro were t…

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the outcome of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) in special infertile patients following modified super-long down-regulation protocol combined with human menopausal gonadotropin (HMG) stimulation.…