Case reports in nephrology

Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) reflects a syndrome of endothelial injury characterised by microangiopathic haemolytic anaemia (nonimmune), thrombocytopenia, and often end-organ dysfunction. TMA disorders are well-recognised in kidney tran…

Ureteral stenosis is a rare manifestation of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (formerly known as Wegener's granulomatosis). We report the case of a 76-year-old woman with progressive renal failure in which bilateral hydronephrosis due to ur…

Acute kidney injury due to urinary tract obstruction invariably suggests lower urinary tract obstruction or bilateral ureteric obstruction since obstruction of a single kidney while the contralateral kidney is normal and not obstructed woul…