Fertility and sterility

Fertil Steril · ISSN (print) 0015-0282 · ISSN (e) 1556-5653 · 3,121 papers in corpus
observational 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2026.05.152 ·PMID:42155918

OBJECTIVE: To develop a predictive risk score for superficial peritoneal endometriosis (SPE) in patients with negative examination and imaging, based on symptoms and quality of life measures. DESIGN: Multicenter nested case-control study c…

case-report 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.10.031 ·PMID:41205980

OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate a standardized and reproducible technique utilizing intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) with real-time nerve mapping to improve the safety of deep infiltrating endometriosis surgery and facilitate t…

other 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2026.01.036 ·PMID:41654067
other 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2026.04.013 ·PMID:42331447
other 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.12.010 ·PMID:41956637
case-report 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2026.05.162 ·PMID:42208727

OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate laparoscopic identification and treatment of aberrant superior gluteal vein-related intrapelvic sciatic nerve compression using a targeted neurovascular decompression approach. DESIGN: Video article SUBJECTS: A 33…

review 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2026.02.003 ·PMID:41672218

Reproductive surgery is commonly performed to diagnose and treat anatomic abnormalities of the pelvis and alleviate symptoms of gynecologic conditions associated with infertility. The decision to pursue surgery in a patient desiring pregnan…

other 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.07.382 ·PMID:40749780

OBJECTIVE: To test, among women with natural menopause, whether: infertility, miscarriage, stillbirth, and low parity are associated with a higher risk of osteoporosis; menopause age can partly explain their associations. DESIGN: Pooled an…

review 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2026.01.010 ·PMID:41577072

The reproductive tract microbiome plays a pivotal role in female fertility, with Lactobacillus-dominated communities maintaining a protective, low-pH environment. Dysbiosis-characterized by a reduction in Lactobacillus species and overgrowt…

other 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2026.05.167 ·PMID:42229609
guideline 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.09.032 ·PMID:41022167

OBJECTIVE: To determine the future priorities for ectopic pregnancy research. DESIGN: Potential research questions were collated from an initial international survey, a systematic review of clinical practice guidelines, and Cochrane system…

case-report 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2026.04.026 ·PMID:42107484

OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate the step-by-step technique for performing a transabdominal oocyte retrieval with a vaginal transducer in patients where transvaginal access is not an option. DESIGN: Video article. SUBJECTS: The first patient is …

other 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.12.014 ·PMID:41443365

OBJECTIVE: To present an innovative approach of transumbilical single-port laparoscopic adenomyomectomy using the double-flap method combined with transient bilateral uterine artery occlusion, specifically for patients desiring uterine pres…

other 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2026.01.024 ·PMID:41628847
observational 2026
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.08.031 ·PMID:41038760

OBJECTIVE: To examine the impact of smoke exposure on semen analysis parameters of intrauterine insemination (IUI) patients in the greater Seattle, Washington area, as wildfire becomes more prevalent. We hypothesized that wildfire smoke exp…

case-report 2025
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.04.004 ·PMID:40250701

OBJECTIVE: To report a rare case of a patient with unicornuate uterus, whose rudimentary horn has finally developed into diffuse adenomyosis foci, and to demonstrate a fertility-preserved approach for the treatment of such a condition. DES…

meta-analysis 2025
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.01.015 ·PMID:39855420

OBJECTIVE: To study and address the diagnostic, management, and classification challenges of unilocular myometrial cystic lesions adjacent to a normal uterine cavity. DESIGN: Describe 23 further cases and undertake a systematic review usin…

observational 2025
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.01.022 ·PMID:39889922

ObjectiveTo determine whether there is an association between the type of natural cycle frozen embryo transfer (FET) (scheduled vs. traditional) and live birth outcomes.DesignRetrospective cohort of all natural cycle FETs across a single ne…

other 2025
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.02.040 ·PMID:40054559
other 2025
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.11.020 ·PMID:41319831
other 2025
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.02.022 ·PMID:39988128
other 2025
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2024.11.015 ·PMID:39549737
other 2025
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2024.08.352 ·PMID:39233037
observational 2025
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.12.011 ·PMID:41419108

OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence of anxiety and depression in women with endometriosis undergoing ovarian stimulation and oocyte retrieval for in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) or fertility preservation (…

other 2025
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.09.027 ·PMID:40992711