Context: Deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) is a specific form of endometriosis in women, causing infertility and pelvic pain during reproductive age. Surgery is the treatment of choice for managing DIE, as medical therapy alone cannot a…
BackgroundPremenstrual syndrome (PMS) is one of the most widespread menstrual disorders in women of reproductive age. This recurrent syndrome is a combination of physically, mentally, or behaviorally disturbing changes occurring during the …
BackgroundUnpleasant experiences of dysmenorrhea can lead to increased anxiety. The anxiety associated with dysmenorrhea is a pain-related anxiety which might reduce the efficacy of medication as well as enhance the perception of pain. The …
BackgroundDysmenorrhea is one of the most common menstrual disorders and is influenced by various factors. Psychological disorders including anxiety, depression, and stress have been suggested as influencing dysmenorrhea, but previous findi…
Introduction: One of the most common infertility treatment is oral medications, such as clomiphene citrate and letrozole. The clomiphene success rate is low among women with polycystic ovary syndrome and insulin resistance. However, letrozo…
BackgroundUnpleasant experience with the previous menstruation can increase the sensitivity to pain which may lead to moderate to severe pain in patients with dysmenorrhea. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is a psycholog…