Adenomyosis is characterized by the invasion of endometrial glands and stroma into the myometrium. Its clinical manifestations often include dysmenorrhoea, excessive menstrual bleeding and infertility. Reduced pregnancy and live birth rates…
Endometriosis with ovarian cysts is common in reproductive-age women and contributes to pain and infertility. The influence of age on clinical and surgical outcomes remains uncertain. This retrospective study analyzed 994 patients diagnosed…
BACKGROUND: There is limited research about the pregnancy outcomes of POSEIDON group 2 patients. This study aims to evaluate the factors related to the clinical outcomes of in vitro fertilization (IVF) and/or intracytoplasmic sperm injectio…
BACKGROUND: To discover the related factors of ovarian reserve function and explore the relationship between AFC and AMH. METHODS: In this study, a retrospective analysis of endometriosis cases from January 2022 to December 2023 was perfor…
Endometritis is a common reproductive disorder in dairy cows, with antibiotics being the primary treatment option. However, the overuse of antibiotics has contributed to the growing problem of antimicrobial resistance. Antimicrobial peptide…
BACKGROUND: Threatened abortion is a common obstetric complication where early risk stratification is crucial for clinical management. CA125, a glycoprotein biomarker produced by endometrial and trophoblastic tissues, may serve as a valuabl…
This study aimed to investigate the associations between a dietary index for gut microbiota (DI-GM), flavonoid intake, and female infertility, while exploring age-specific differences in these relationships to identify potential dietary str…
Nonsugar sweeteners (NSSs) are added to foods and beverages to provide sweetness in place of sugar while reducing the total caloric content. Reducing sugar intake, and corresponding calories, may decrease the risk of diabetes and other heal…
UNLABELLED: A good quality egg is essential for a successful pregnancy and early embryo development. Oocyte development is vulnerable to environmental exposures. Bisphenol S (BPS) is widely used as a replacement for its analog bisphenol A, …
This article reports the clinical diagnosis and treatment of a 42-year-old female patient with a giant cervical leiomyoma, a rare condition. A review of the literature over the past 30 years reveals only one reported case of a cervical inte…
BACKGROUND: Myofascial pelvic pain syndrome (MPPS) is a common but often underdiagnosed cause of chronic pelvic pain in women, significantly affecting quality of life. Early and accurate identification of patients at risk is essential for i…
The Levonorgestrel-releasing Intrauterine System (LNG-IUS) is extensively utilized in the treatment of adenomyosis. However, the displacement and expulsion of the LNG-IUS bring significant challenges. This was a retrospective analysis compa…
BACKGROUND: Female infertility is a global health issue, with metabolic disorders emerging as significant contributors. Liver steatosis, characterized by excessive hepatic fat accumulation, is closely linked to metabolic dysfunction and may…
Reduced lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1) expression in patients with adenomyosis during the mid-secretory phase leads to impaired endometrial receptivity, affecting embryo implantation. This study investigated the molecular mechani…
Organoids are rapidly self-organizing 3D in vitro cultures derived from pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) or adult stem cells (ASCs) that possess disease-like characteristics with high success rates. Due to their ability to retain tissue struct…
Uterine fibroids are common among women of reproductive age and often recur after treatment. Accurate recurrence prediction is essential for guiding clinical decisions, yet existing models remain inadequate. This study aimed to develop a no…
OBJECTIVE: Accurately predicting metastatic cancer to the adnexa, stage I and advanced ovarian cancer before surgery is crucial. The ADNEX model, based on ultrasound, is currently the only prediction model that can differentiate between the…
Endometriosis (EMs), a significant global health issue, characterized by unclear pathogenesis, nonspecific symptoms, and poor treatment outcomes. The organ-on-chip technology has achieved great advances in disease modeling, yet its potentia…
INTRODUCTION: Thin endometrium poses a major therapeutic challenge in assisted reproductive technologies by compromising pregnancy success and live birth outcomes. A substantial proportion of patients remain refractory to existing therapies…
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Primary dysmenorrhea carries substantial medical, social, and economic burdens, leading many patients to seek low-risk complementary and alternative therapies, such as acupuncture. Myofascial trigger point dry need…
Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor 2DL4 (KIR2DL4), a member of the killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) family, plays an important role in the regulation of the immune system, which is expressed primarily on natural killer…
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the pregnancy and perinatal outcomes of different phenotypes of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients during the frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles. Additionally, to analyze the T cell balance in the endometrium …
BACKGROUND: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has been extensively studied as a common female endocrine disease. In recent years, the relationship between circadian rhythm and PCOS has gradually drawn attention, although the precise nature o…
BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a prevalent gynecological disorder that is estimated to affect approximately 10% of women of childbearing age globally. However, the condition remains significantly under-or misrecognized, and the mean time to d…