Ralf Bützow

ORCID: 0000-0003-4366-5099 · 16 papers in corpus
observational 2026
International journal of gynecological pathology : official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Pathologists ·doi:10.1097/pgp.0000000000001191

A new concept of molecular classification for clear cell ovarian carcinoma (CCOC) has been proposed: TP53 wild-type and TP53 mutated. Our aim was to evaluate this classification at the immunohistochemical level in p53 normal and abnormal su…

other 2025
Genome medicine ·doi:10.1186/s13073-025-01556-z

BACKGROUND: Endometrial polyps are common, localized overgrowths of endometrial glands and stroma that protrude into the uterine cavity. These tumor-like lesions can cause symptoms like abnormal uterine bleeding and infertility, and they ma…

other 2023
Human genomics ·doi:10.1186/s40246-023-00538-9

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a common, chronic disease among fertile-aged women. Disease course may be highly invasive, requiring extensive surgery. The etiology of endometriosis remains elusive, though a high level of heritability is well …

other 2022
European journal of human genetics : EJHG ·doi:10.1038/s41431-021-00987-7

Polygenic risk scores (PRS) for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) have the potential to improve risk stratification. Joint estimation of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) effects in models could improve predictive performance over standard…

observational 2022
Gynecologic Oncology ·doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2022.03.016

BACKGROUND: Clear cell and endometrioid ovarian carcinomas (OCC and OEC, respectively) have a presumed origin in endometriosis and share molecular alterations with each other and with their endometrial counterparts. The Cancer Genome Atlas …

2018
·doi:10.1158/1538-7445.am2018-4611

Abstract Uterine adenomyosis is a condition in which ectopic endometrial glands are present in myometrial stroma surrounded by smooth muscle cell hyperplasia. Foci of adenomyosis growing as a tumor like mass are called adenomyomas. Uterine …

2018
·doi:10.1158/1538-7445.am2018-lb-375

Abstract Uterine adenomyosis is a relatively common disorder characterized by the abnormal presence of endometrial glands and stroma in the myometrium. The estimated prevalence of adenomyosis varies between 20-30% in hysterectomy specimens.…

observational 2018
eLife ·doi:10.7554/elife.37110

Uterine leiomyomas (ULs) are benign tumors that are a major burden to women's health. A genome-wide association study on 15,453 UL cases and 392,628 controls was performed, followed by replication of the genomic risk in six cohorts. Effects…

other 2018
Human reproduction open ·doi:10.1093/hropen/hoy020

STUDY QUESTION: Do the uterine leiomyoma driver events - mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12) mutations, high mobility group AT-hook (HMGA2) overexpression, and fumarate hydratase (FH) inactivation - also contribute to the development of ute…

other 2015
Fertility and sterility ·doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.09.023

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether endometriosis-associated genetic variation affects risk of ovarian cancer. DESIGN: Pooled genetic analysis. SETTING: University hospital. PATIENT(S): Genetic data from 46,176 participants (15,361 ovarian ca…

review 2015
Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja

Endometriosis is an estrogen dependent disease, which causes chronic inflammation and may lead to pelvic pain and infertility. Women with endometriosis have a 1.5 to 2-fold risk for ovarian epithelial cancer. The risk is increased especiall…

observational 2015
Human molecular genetics ·doi:10.1093/hmg/ddv306

Epidemiological studies have demonstrated associations between endometriosis and certain histotypes of ovarian cancer, including clear cell, low-grade serous and endometrioid carcinomas. We aimed to determine whether the observed associatio…

observational 2015

Epidemiological studies have demonstrated associations between endometriosis and certain histotypes of ovarian cancer, including clear cell, low-grade serous and endometrioid carcinomas. We aimed to determine whether the observed associatio…

other 2014
Epigenetics ·doi:10.4161/15592294.2014.983374

Diagnosis and treatment of epithelial ovarian cancer is challenging due to the poor understanding of the pathogenesis of the disease. Our aim was to investigate epigenetic mechanisms in ovarian tumorigenesis and, especially, whether tumors …

other 2011
Epigenomics
other 2011
Epigenomics ·doi:10.2217/epi.11.96