Ektoras X Georgiou

BackgroundWith the existence of various frozen embryo transfer (FET) methods currently used in the field of assisted reproductive technologies, the debate surrounding which of these is superior remains. All FET protocols aim to prime the en…

BackgroundMany factors influence fertility, one being the timing of intercourse. The 'fertile window' describes a stage in the cycle when conception can occur and is approximately five days before to several hours after ovulation. 'Timed in…

BackgroundFollicular aspiration under transvaginal ultrasound guidance is routinely performed as part of assisted reproductive technology (ART) to retrieve oocytes for in vitro fertilisation (IVF). The process involves aspiration of the fol…

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a condition characterised by the presence of ectopic deposits of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus, usually in the pelvis. The impact of laparoscopic treatment on overall pain is uncertain and a signifi…

Abstract Study question To assess the effect of pentoxifylline, a methyl-xanthine with anti-inflammatory effects, for the management of premenopausal women with endometriosis. Summary answer There is not enough evidence to support the use o…

Abstract Study question Does levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device (LNG-IUD) improve post-operative outcomes for endometriosis when compared to other systemic hormonal treatments or no additional treatment? Summary answer We are unce…

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory condition that occurs during the reproductive years. It is characterised by endometrium-like tissue developing outside the uterine cavity. This endometriotic tissue development is dependen…

BackgroundTubal disease accounts for 20% of infertility cases. Hydrosalpinx, caused by distal tubal occlusion leading to fluid accumulation in the tube(s), is a particularly severe form of tubal disease negatively affecting the outcomes of …

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is known to have an impact on fertility and it is common for women affected by endometriosis to require fertility treatments, including in vitro fertilisation (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), to im…