Mishu Mangla

Although historically more common in peri- and postmenopausal women, there is a noticeable rise in cases of endometrial hyperplasia and cancer among younger women of childbearing age due to contemporary lifestyles. A 31-year-old, P0L0A2 wom…

OBJECTIVE: Dysregulation of leukocyte cell number as a cause of heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) has not been investigated much. The present study compares the changes in the number of uterine natural killer (uNK) cells, T cells, and macropha…

BACKGROUND: Xanthogranulomatous oophoritis (XGO) is a rare chronic inflammatory con-dition that can mimic ovarian malignancy both clinically and radiologically. It is characterized by foamy histiocytes and inflammatory infiltrates, often le…

BACKGROUND: Both tuberculosis and Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are known to be notorious for causing fistulas due to their characteristics of persistent, difficult-to-treat infections that lead to chronic inflammation,…

Postmenopausal bleeding (PMB) with a diffusely enlarged uterus necessitates Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to reach an accurate diagnosis. Adenomyosis, especially extensive glandular variant, is an extremely rare cause reported in a postm…

Abstract Background Adenomyosis and endometrial carcinoma present distinct pathological conditions that pose considerable diagnostic hurdles, especially in postmenopausal women, as they share common clinical manifestations. Furthermore, pos…

BACKGROUND: Recurrent implantation failure (RIF) is a challenging clinical situation and various strategies have been tried to improve the pregnancy rate in RIF. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP), which is obtained from the autologous blood sample…

Endometriosis at the site of previous surgery scar is much on the rise now-a-days mainly due to increased rate of caesarean sections. Generally, it presents as a triad of underlying mass at the incision site, cyclical menstrual scar pain wi…