Ma R

Abstract Background Synchronous multiple primary malignancies (SMPMs) of the uterus and ovary are uncommon and diagnostically challenging, as they must be distinguished from metastatic spread of a single primary tumor. Accurate assessme…

Catalpol, an iridoid glycoside predominantly derived from the fresh or dried root tuber of Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch (a member of the Scrophulariaceae family), it is a representative compound with the highest content in Rehmannia glutinos…

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis, PCOS, adenomyosis, and dysmenorrhea are major illnesses. Hormonal as well as non-hormonal treatments were evaluated for COCs, progestins, GnRH analogues, LNG-IUS, relugolix, and adjunctive therapies. These treatme…

BACKGROUND: Synchronous multiple primary malignancies (SMPMs) involving the uterus and ovary pose significant diagnostic challenges, particularly in distinguishing independent primary tumors from metastatic disease when tumors exhibit overl…

BACKGROUND: Pregnant women, as well as patients with endometriosis and some ovarian tumors, may experience a state of high estrogen levels. However, the role of high estrogen in platelet function and thrombosis remains controversial, which …

Gynecological cancers present significant therapeutic challenges due to heterogeneity, drug resistance, and the lack of precise diagnostic tools. Selenium (Se), an essential trace element with intrinsic anticancer activity, has emerged as a…

BACKGROUND: Adenomyosis occurs when tissue from the inner lining of the endometrium grows into the muscle wall of the myometrium. Previous studies have suggested that High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) combined with medications may im…

ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of Modified Hupo San on reproductive hormone levels and microcirculation in patients with menstrual disorders of cold congelation and blood stasis pattern.MethodsA total of 102 patients from the gynecolog…

ObjectiveThis study conducted a retrospective matched analysis to explore the differences and potential associations in perinatal complications between pregnancies achieved through in-vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET) and natural…

BACKGROUND: Deep infiltrating endometriosis is a subtype of endometriosis. A case of retroperitoneal endometriosis surrounding the ureter and forming a pelvic mass is relatively rare. CASE PRESENTATION: A 26-year-old woman was admitted to …

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis affects approximately 10% of reproductive-age women and is frequently associated with chronic pelvic pain. Patients with endometriosis often experience comorbid depression and anxiety, but the underlying mechanisms…

Hu sheep are renowned for their adaptation to high-temperature, humid environments and their high fecundity. Despite serving as the founder species for sheep breeding in China, the genetic mechanisms underlying these desirable traits and th…

BackgroundDysmenorrhea is a prevalent gynecological disorder with multifactorial pathophysiology, including prostaglandin overproduction, inflammation, and pain sensitization. Emerging evidence suggests that gut microbiota may contribute to…

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disorder with unclear molecular mechanisms. Ferroptosis, a regulated iron-dependent cell death, may play a key role, yet the specific genes involved remain underexplored. METHODS: Ferropto…

Oocyte aging is closely related to a decline in female fertility, accompanied by increased reactive oxygen species levels and changes in protein posttranslational modifications. However, the role of protein palmitoylation in oocyte aging ha…

BackgroundCesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) is a high-risk ectopic pregnancy, and the influence of surgical treatments on subsequent fertility and pregnancy outcomes remains poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate the impact of diffe…

Crystals or stones within the gallbladder wall in patients with gallbladder stones (GBS) have been occasionally reported, but their clinical features and aetiology remain unclear. This retrospective study analysed 323 consecutive patients w…

The NLRP3 inflammasome is a multi-subunit complex consisting of the NLRP3 receptor protein, apoptosis-associated speck-like protein (ASC), and the effector protein caspase-1. The activation mechanisms of the NLRP3 inflammasome are diverse a…

BackgroundMitochondrial genes are involved in the tumor metabolism of ovarian cancer (OC), affecting immune cell infiltration and treatment response. We aimed to utilize mitochondrial genes to predict OC prognosis and immunotherapy response…

Objectives: To analyze the factors influencing pregnancy outcomes in patients with adenomyosis after high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment. Design: A retrospective study. Setting: Department of Gynaecology in a single centre in…

OBJECTIVES: To investigate all pregnancies and analyze the factors influencing pregnancy outcomes in patients with adenomyosis after high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 231 patients with adenomyosis …

Fanchun Yang, Qingying Wang, Rui Ma, Fangzhen Deng, Jie Liu Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Jie Liu, Depart…

OBJECTIVE: Adenomyosis patients are in a hypercoagulable state, and studies have shown that carbohydrate antigen125 (CA125) may relate to the hypercoagulability and thrombosis of patients with adenomyosis, but there is still a lack of clari…