Alison Maclean

ABSTRACT: Hydrosalpinx is a chronic pathological manifestation seen in approximately 30% of tubal disease cases. In addition to contributing to infertility and pelvic pain, hydrosalpinx has been associated with early pregnancy loss and redu…

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting 10% of reproductive-age women. Current treatments remain limited and non-curative. While its biology is largely informed by human biospecimens, sample heterogeneity and methodologi…

Adenomyosis is a common gynecological condition characterized by ectopic endometrial-like tissue deep within the myometrium, causing debilitating symptoms. Treatment options are limited to hormones that primarily focus on symptom management…

STUDY QUESTION: What is the hormone receptor profile of adenomyosis lesions in comparison to correctly located endometrium? SUMMARY ANSWER: Adenomyosis lesions exhibit increased oestrogen receptor (ER) expression compared to the eutopic en…

• Urine tests were the preferred option for the diagnosis of endometriosis • Tampon and stool tests were considered to be “uncomfortable” or “embarrassing” • All non-invasive tests were found to be acceptable if accurate for diagnosis Chron…

Stage-specific embryonic antigen-1 (SSEA-1)+ endometrial epithelial cells (EECs) assume the postulated stem/progenitor cell niche within the human endometrium. Previous studies have demonstrated that isolated SSEA-1+ cells have a higher cap…

Abstract Study question How does the transcriptome of adenomyosis lesions compare to the matched eutopic endometrium, and can they be targeted with lesion-specific treatments? Summary answer Adenomyosis lesions are transcriptionally distinc…

Inflammation is implicated in the symptomatology and the pathogenesis of adenomyosis. Injury at the endo-myometrial interface causes inflammation and may facilitate the invasion of endometrium into the myometrium, forming adenomyosis lesion…

BACKGROUND: Human endometrium remains a poorly understood tissue of the female reproductive tract. The superficial endometrial functionalis, the site of embryo implantation, is repeatedly shed with menstruation, and the stem cell-rich deepe…

STUDY QUESTION: What are the effects of pre-analytical variables on the downstream analysis of patient-derived endometrial biopsies? SUMMARY ANSWER: There are distinct differences in the protein levels of the master regulator of oxygen hom…

Endometriosis is a common, oestrogen driven chronic condition, where endometrium-like epithelial and stromal cells exist in ectopic sites. At present, no curative treatments are available and the existing evidence for disease progression is…

STUDY QUESTION: How does steroid receptor expression, proliferative activity and hormone responsiveness of the fallopian tube (FT) epithelium compare to that of the endometrial epithelium? SUMMARY ANSWER: Proliferative indices, hormone rec…

The human uterus consists of the inner endometrium, the myometrium, and the outer serosa. Knowledge of the function of the uterus in health and disease is relevant to reproduction, fertility, embryology, gynaecology, endocrinology, and onco…

The human endometrium is a highly regenerative organ undergoing over 400 cycles of shedding and regeneration over a woman's lifetime. Menstrual shedding and the subsequent repair of the functional layer of the endometrium is a process uniqu…