BACKGROUND: Insulin resistance has been linked to adverse reproductive and pregnancy outcomes. The triglyceride glucose-body mass index (TyG-BMI) serves as a simple and cost-effective surrogate marker of insulin resistance. This study aimed…
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent environmental contaminants with potential reproductive toxicity, yet their profiles in follicular fluid and impacts on human fertility remain unclear. Given the importance of diet as…
INTRODUCTION: With ongoing global lifestyle changes and economic development, the prevalence of hyperuricemia has steadily increased. Elevated levels of serum uric acid (SUA) have been linked to gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM); however,…
BACKGROUND: To explore whether SARS-CoV-2 infection affects the pregnancy outcomes of assisted reproductive techniques (ART). METHODS: A prospective cohort study recruited patients for embryo transfer from December 01, 2022, to December 31…
PURPOSE: To explore whether spermatozoa from AZFc microdeletion patients affect their outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). METHODS: Eighty-five patients with AZFc microdeletion were recruited. A control group of one hundred…
BACKGROUND: Preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A) is widely used as an embryo selection technique in in vitro fertilization (IVF), but its effectiveness and potential beneficiary populations are unclear. METHODS: This retr…
BACKGROUND: The current routine endometrial preparation protocol for women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is hormone replacement treatment (HRT). Letrozole is rarely used in frozen embryo cycles. Evidence confirming whether letrozole…
PURPOSE: We aimed to compare embryo development, cumulative live birth rate (CLBR), and perinatal outcomes of embryos cultured in 20% and 5% oxygen from days 1 to 3 after insemination. METHODS: This retrospective study included patients wh…