The study aimed to evaluate whether there is a difference in the expression of programmed cell death 1 ligand (PD-L1) in the cell lining of endometrioma between cases with and without recurrent disease. Additionally, we sought to assess the…
Morcellation allows the removal of a large uterus and fibroids through small incisions with minimally invasive surgery. It helps to prevent the complications associated with large incisions in both hysterectomy and myomectomy operations. Cu…
PurposeTo evaluate the relationship of clinical pregnancy rates with bone morphogenetic proteins 2-4-7 (BMP 2, 4, 7), growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF 9), and Emmprin levels in follicular fluid of intracytoplasmic sperm injection patien…
ObjectiveTo elucidate the immunohistochemical (IHC) differences of endometrioma tissues that may have the potential to progress to ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) by using KRAS, HNF1β, PIK3CA, PPP2R1A, and ARID1A as biomarkers.Study des…
ObjectiveTo present a case of a unilateral endometrioma with extremely elevated serum CA-125 levels.DesignCase report.SettingUniversity hospital.Patient(s)A 25-year-old woman with left adnexal mass and extremely elevated serum CA-125 level,…
Endometriosis, which is defined as the presence of endometrial glands and stroma outside the endometrium, most commonly affects pelvic peritoneal surfaces, ovaries, and uterine ligaments. Even it is quite rare, endometriosis may affect the …