Katie M. O’Brien

ORCID: 0000-0002-1931-1349 · 26 papers in corpus
observational 2025
American Journal of Epidemiology ·doi:10.1093/aje/kwae235

Uterine fibroids and endometriosis may be associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer. Less is known about the role of hysterectomy in these associations. We estimated the independent and joint associations of hysterectomy, fibroids…

observational 2024
Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology ·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.epi-23-1014

BACKGROUND: Fibroids and endometriosis are sex hormone-mediated and exhibit cancer-like behavior. Breast cancer may be more common in women who have had these conditions, but the literature is conflicting and does not always address factors…

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.c.7162300.v1

AbstractBackground:Fibroids and endometriosis are sex hormone–mediated and exhibit cancer-like behavior. Breast cancer may be more common in women who have had these conditions, but the literature is conflicting and does not always address …

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.c.7162300

AbstractBackground:Fibroids and endometriosis are sex hormone–mediated and exhibit cancer-like behavior. Breast cancer may be more common in women who have had these conditions, but the literature is conflicting and does not always address …

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532677

Histogram demonstrating the distribution of the age of diagnosis of both endometriosis and fibroids in the Sister Study cohort.

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532677.v1

Histogram demonstrating the distribution of the age of diagnosis of both endometriosis and fibroids in the Sister Study cohort.

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532674

Results from logistic regression model among breast cancer cases assessing the relationship between history of fibroids or endometriosis and breast cancer subtype (ER+ versus ER-, PR+ versus PR-, HER2+ versus HER2- and triple-negative vs. n…

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532674.v1

Results from logistic regression model among breast cancer cases assessing the relationship between history of fibroids or endometriosis and breast cancer subtype (ER+ versus ER-, PR+ versus PR-, HER2+ versus HER2- and triple-negative vs. n…

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532671

Association between fibroids diagnosed before age 35 (+/- uterine surgery) and breast cancer incidence, stratified by menopause status, using Cox proportional hazards models

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532671.v1

Association between fibroids diagnosed before age 35 (+/- uterine surgery) and breast cancer incidence, stratified by menopause status, using Cox proportional hazards models

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532668

Association between endometriosis diagnosed before age 35 (+/- uterine surgery) and breast cancer overall and stratified by menopause status using Cox proportional hazards model

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532668.v1

Association between endometriosis diagnosed before age 35 (+/- uterine surgery) and breast cancer overall and stratified by menopause status using Cox proportional hazards model

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532665.v1

Association between fibroids or endometriosis (+\- surgical status) and hormone receptor subtype among breast cancer cases using logistic regression models

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532665

Association between fibroids or endometriosis (+\- surgical status) and hormone receptor subtype among breast cancer cases using logistic regression models

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532662

Association between fibroids and hormone receptor status among only Black / African American breast cancer cases

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532662.v1

Association between fibroids and hormone receptor status among only Black / African American breast cancer cases

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532659.v1

Association between fibroids and hormone receptor status among only Non- Black / African American breast cancer cases

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532659

Association between fibroids and hormone receptor status among only Non- Black / African American breast cancer cases

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532656.v1

Association between fibroids and triple negative subtype among cases, stratified by race/ethnicity using logistic regression models

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532656

Association between fibroids and triple negative subtype among cases, stratified by race/ethnicity using logistic regression models

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532653

Association between endometriosis and triple negative subtype among cases stratified by race/ethnicity, using logistic regression models

observational 2024
·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.25532653.v1

Association between endometriosis and triple negative subtype among cases stratified by race/ethnicity, using logistic regression models

observational 2023
Journal of the National Cancer Institute ·doi:10.1093/jnci/djad038

BACKGROUND: Gynecologic surgery is hypothesized to reduce risk of breast cancer; however, associations may be modified by subsequent hormone use. Our objective was to examine the association between gynecologic surgery and breast cancer inc…

meta-analysis 2022
Journal of Clinical Oncology ·doi:10.1200/jco.21.01900

PURPOSE: Frequent aspirin use has been associated with reduced ovarian cancer risk, but no study has comprehensively assessed for effect modification. We leveraged harmonized, individual-level data from 17 studies to examine the association…

observational 2020
Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology ·doi:10.1158/1055-9965.epi-20-0354

BACKGROUND: Epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, and primary peritoneal cancers have shared developmental pathways. Few studies have prospectively examined heterogeneity in risk factor associations across these three anatomic sites. METHODS…