Adenomyosis is a complex uterine pathology of patients between the ages of 35 and 50 that causes uterine thickening and enlarging. Sometimes it also focally affects young women with adenomyomas. The mechanisms of formation remain unclear, a…
Adenomyosis and uterine fibroids are among the most common benign uterine disorders in women of reproductive age and represent major causes of abnormal uterine bleeding, pelvic pain, and infertility. Despite their distinct histopathological…
OBJECTIVES: Authors evaluated the surgical outcomes of the "cold scissors" technique, focusing on minimal myotomy, during laparoscopic intracapsular myomectomies. The primary endpoints included the initial and final lengths of the uterine i…
Endometriosis is a complex disease that may affect a woman's fertility and quality of life. Owing to substantial variations in symptom severity, lesion distribution, and reproductive impact, its management presents considerable clinical cha…
Objective: Rectocele is a common posterior compartment defect that may cause defecatory dysfunction and impaired sexual function, adversely affecting quality of life. Although midline rectovaginal fascia plication (MFP) is associated with f…
Uterine fibroids constitute the most prevalent benign neoplasms within the female reproductive system, impacting a substantial proportion of women by the age of 50 years. While a significant number of these tumors remain asymptomatic, they …
Endometriosis is biologically heterogeneous, and current diagnostic pathways remain imperfect, particularly for superficial disease and for patients with persistent symptoms despite non-diagnostic imaging. This critical narrative review eva…
Letrozole and other aromatase inhibitors are increasingly recognized as first-line ovulation induction (OI) medications, offering an efficient and physiologic approach to ovarian stimulation that enhances outcomes in reproductive medicine. …
This manuscript examines the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in the diagnosis and treatment of uterine fibroids and uterine sarcomas, offering a comprehensive assessment of AI-supported diagnostic and therapeutic techniques. Through th…
AIM OF THE STUDY: To define the impact of cervical fibroids (CFs) localization, size, and their combined presence on the feasibility of performing cervical intracapsular myomectomy (CIME) by using a vaginal approach. OBJECTIVE: Evaluation …
BACKGROUND: Embryo implantation and early survival in a synchronized, receptive endometrium are critical for establishing a successful pregnancy, but uterine pathologies can present challenges to reproductive success by significantly impact…
Adenomyosis is an intricate pathological condition that negatively impacts the uterus. It is closely related to the more well-known endometriosis, with which it shares parallels in terms of diagnosis, therapy, and both microscopic and macro…
Oocyte-cumulus cell interaction is essential for oocyte maturation and competence. The bidirectional crosstalk network mediated by gap junctions is fundamental for the metabolic cooperation between these cells. As cumulus cells exhibit a mo…
Isthmocele is a gynecological condition characterized by a disruption in the uterine scar, often associated with prior cesarean sections. This anatomical anomaly can be attributed to inadequate or insufficient healing of the uterine wall fo…
In eutocic labor, the autonomic nervous system is dominated by the parasympathetic system, which ensures optimal blood flow to the uterus and placenta. This study is focused on the detection of the quantitative presence of catecholamine (C)…
OBJECTIVES: The safety of cesarean myomectomy has been proven by previous studies. Our study aimed to reveal the long-term perinatal, obstetric, and surgical outcomes of cesarean myomectomy (CM) by comparing different CM techniques. MATERI…
Synopsis The study describes a rare case of membranous dysmenorrhea linked to progesterone withdrawal following oral contraceptive use, resulting in severe pain and endometrial shedding.
BACKGROUND: Homeobox genes A10 (HOXA10) and A11 (HOXA11), members of the abdominal B gene family, are responsible for embryonic survival and implantation. This study was planned to investigate whether endometrial injury alters the expressio…
OBJECTIVE: To compare safety and effectiveness of two-different directions of suturing the posterior vaginal breach (horizontal [Ho] vs vertical [Ve]) in women undergoing recto-vaginal endometriosis (RVE) nodule resection. METHODS: A multi…
Myometrium cells are an important reproductive niche in which cyclic mechanical forces of a pico-newton range are produced continuously at millisecond and second intervals. Overproduction and/or underproduction of micro-forces, due to point…
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the impact of pharmacological and surgical endometriosis treatment on IVF reproductive outcomes in patients with primary infertility. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study, conducted over a five year period, included 73 p…
Commentary on: LAPAROSCOPIC MYOMECTOMY USING LOOP LIGATION FOR GIANT INTRACERVICAL MYOMAS: A NOVEL SURGICAL TECHNIQUE.Authors: Shengke Wang, Dongdong Wang, Qihong Huang, Fujie Zhao.Journal: BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gyn…
Authors evaluated the impact of laparoscopic intracapsular myomectomy (LIM) in women 40 years of age and over with desire of future fertility compared with medical management of symptomatic fibroids, by a prospective cohort study in Univers…