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The human microbiome, particularly the gut and reproductive tract microbiota, plays a critical role in regulating fertility through complex molecular and immunological mechanisms. This review synthesizes emerging evidence on the bidirection…

BACKGROUND: The link between programmed cell death (PCD) and mitochondria has been documented in various diseases. However, its role in endometriosis (EMS) remains unexplored. This study aims to identify potential biomarkers in EMS associat…

BACKGROUND: To validate previous age subgrouping methods and provide an optimal age reference for women planning to delay in vitro fertilization (IVF). METHODS: From July 2014 to March 2018, 3012 patients that received IVF/intracytoplasmic…

Infertility, a widely prevalent condition globally, incurs high economic burdens. Assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) are effective treatments, but public health financing in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) rarely covers ART …

Abstract Background The primary objective of this investigation was to assess the potential improvement in pregnancy outcomes among infertile women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles, specifically during frozen embryo transfer (…

BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic and robotic-assisted techniques have gained popularity, and endometrial cancer (EC) remains a significant health problem among women. OBJECTIVE: Minimally invasive surgical (MIS) therapy options for early endometri…

OBJECTIVE: The main purpose of the study was to explore the clinicopathological features and survival outcomes of patients with cervical cancer (CC) and adenomyosis and without the latter and to gain insight into the timely association betw…

BACKGROUND: Evidence on the association between visceral lipid accumulation and infertility remains limited and controversial. Therefore, the current investigation is the first investigation to unveil this correlation by utilizing novel ind…

Background/Objectives: Intrauterine adhesion (IUA) is characterized by endometrial fibrocyte hyperplasia. The LIN28B gene is associated with many proliferative diseases. However, its association with IUA is entirely unknown. We hypothesized…

SEM) group was duplicated from the second panel of 5B (SCEA) group.Additionally, the third panel of 5B (SCEA group) was partially duplicated from the first panel of 5C (SCEB group).The original Figure 5 and accompanying legend appear below.

OBJECTIVE: To explore the choice of embryo transfer schemes for patients with low oocyte retrieval (≤ 3 oocytes). METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients with oocyte yields ≤ 3 undergoing in vitro fertilization and embr…

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting a significant proportion of women of reproductive age. Although laparoscopic surgery is commonly the preferred treatment, the decision to preserve or remove the ovaries…

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between m6A methylation regulators and cell infiltration characteristics in tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), so as to help understand the immune mechanism of early-st…

INTRODUCTION: Gallbladder polyps (GPs) are protrusions of the gallbladder wall into the lumen, and are commonly detected during ultrasound examinations. Traditional management of multiple GPs (MGPs) has been conservative, including lifestyl…

Ovarian cancer, a group of heterogeneous diseases, presents with extensive characteristics with the highest mortality among gynecological malignancies. Accurate and early diagnosis of ovarian cancer is of great significance. Here, we presen…

BACKGROUND: Poor oocyte quality remains one of the major challenges for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients during in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment. Granulosa cells (GCs) in PCOS display altered functions and could cause an unfa…

In this multicenter, non-inferiority, randomized trial, we randomly assigned 992 women undergoing in-vitro fertilization (IVF) with a good prognosis (aged 20-40, ≥3 transferrable cleavage-stage embryos) to strategies of blastocyst-stage (n …

INTRODUCTION: In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a technology that assists couples experiencing infertility to conceive children. However, unsuccessful attempts can lead to significant physical and financial strain. Some individuals opt for el…

BACKGROUND: Recent evidence suggests a crucial biological role for Circular RNAs (circRNAs) in keloid diseases, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study explored the biological effects and molecular mechanisms of hsa_circ_00…

Endometriosis (EMs) is a common disease among women of reproductive age, and as of now, the clinical understanding of the etiology of this disease remains unclear. The occurrence of EMs has a profound impact on the reproductive health of wo…

Acute pancreatitis (AP), a severe inflammatory condition affecting the pancreas requires investigation into its predictors. Melatonin, a compound with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, has shown promise in managing AP. Additiona…

PURPOSE: We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of HiPorfin-photodynamic therapy (PDT) in women with vaginal high-grade squamous intraepithelial Lesion (HSIL). METHODS: Retrospective analysis of eighteen patients with vaginal HSIL re…

Existing medical treatments for endometriosis-related pain are often ineffective, underscoring the need for new therapeutic strategies. In this study, we applied a computational drug repurposing pipeline to stratified and unstratified disea…

BACKGROUND: Ovarian aging is characterized by the accumulation of free radicals, leading to tissue damage and affecting reproductive health. Intravascular laser irradiation of blood (ILIB, using a low-energy He-Ne laser) is known for its ef…

BACKGROUND: Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-specific clinical syndrome and can be subdivided into early-onset preeclampsia (EOPE) and late-onset preeclampsia (LOPE) according to the gestational age of delivery. Patients with preeclampsia have a…