Mahmud W

Uterine leiomyomas are highly prevalent, yet specific variants, such as fumarate hydratase (FH)-deficient leiomyomas, are rare and clinically significant due to their association with hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell carcinoma syndr…

Ductal cell carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is a noninvasive stage 0 breast cancer that arises from an abnormal proliferation of ductal epithelial cells. If untreated, it can progress to invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC), the most common form of bre…