PurposeTo compare the clinical effectiveness and overall treatment cost of three ovarian stimulation protocols-dydrogesterone (DYD), medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA), and GnRH antagonist-in women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF).Met…
IntroductionUterine malformations are common and may contribute to infertility and adverse pregnancy outcomes. After an accurate diagnosis, correcting the abnormal uterine morphology is the main goal to optimize reproductive outcomes. The p…
Background and objectivesA temporary deterioration in renal function during pneumoperitoneum has been reported, but the extent is not known. A new marker for the early detection of renal injury, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (N…
Severe pelvic infections following ultrasound-guided transvaginal oocyte retrieval (TVOR) are rare but challenging. Ovarian abscess formation is one of the consequences and management of such cases as highly debated in pregnant patients. In…