Maryam Mirani

INTRODUCTION: Male fertility is declining, and synthetic chemicals are a major candidate for causing it. This study investigated the effect of oral consumption of perfluorooctanoic acid on sperm quality and in vitro fertilization and the th…

ICSI may face fertilization failure, prompting the use of assisted oocyte activation (AOA) techniques. While AOA is implemented in infertility clinics, its target patients and definitive application remain uncertain. This systematic review …