BACKGROUND: Xanthohumol is a prenylated flavonoid isolated from hops, which is known to act as a pleiotropic cancer chemopreventive agent owing to its anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic properties. In the present stud…
Endometriosis is a frequent gynecological disease that is characterized by the development of vascularized endometriotic lesions inside the peritoneal cavity. Herein, we analyzed whether circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are r…
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: 4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol (HBA) is a phenolic plant compound, which has been shown to influence many cellular mechanisms. In the present study, we analysed in vitro and in vivo the anti-angiogenic actions of this pleio…
BACKGROUND; Endometriosis is a complex disease with a multifactorial pathogenesis, which is crucially dependent on the development of new blood vessels. Based on the current literature, the present review highlights the fact that the neovas…
Genistein has previously been shown to cause regression of endometriotic lesions. In the current study, we investigated whether this observation is due to the antiangiogenic activity of genistein. Endometrial fragments and ovarian follicles…
BACKGROUND: In many studies in rodents, intraperitoneal endometriosis-like lesions are surgically induced by syngeneic or autologous transplantation of uterine tissue samples, which are sutured to the abdominal wall. However, until now the …
Endometriosis, the presence of endometrial tissue at ectopic sites, is a highly prevalent gynecological disease severely affecting a patient's quality of life. To analyze the mechanisms involved in the disease and to identify new molecular …
BACKGROUND: Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), the major component of green tea, is a pleiotropic substance, which may inhibit tumor growth via multiple intracellular signaling pathways. Herein, we studied whether EGCG may also be effective…
Endometriosis represents one of the most common gynaecological disorders. According to the implantation theory, angiogenesis is a major prerequisite for the initiation and progression of the disease. Thus, during the last decade, many studi…
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Rapamycin is a widely used drug with antifungal, immunosuppressant and antiangiogenic effects. Herein, we studied whether immunosuppressive doses of rapamycin are capable of influencing endometriotic lesions. EXPERI…
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of selective cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibition on the angiogenesis and proliferation of endometrial grafts. DESIGN: Intravital fluorescence microscopic study. SETTING: Institute for Clinical and Ex…
BACKGROUND: Angiogenesis represents the crucial step in the pathogenesis of endometriosis, because endometriotic lesions require neovascularization to establish, proliferate and invade inside the peritoneal cavity. To elucidate the role of …
OBJECTIVE: To establish a novel endometriosis model that allows for repetitive in vivo analyses of angiogenesis in ectopic endometrial tissue. DESIGN: Intravital fluorescence microscopic study. SETTING: Institute for Clinical and Experime…