Gu X

No ORCID on file · 37 papers in corpus
other 2025
BMJ open ·doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-093959

INTRODUCTION: The burden of gynaecological diseases is increasing globally, affecting women's health, quality of life and fertility. Improving the quality of gynaecological care will enhance patient recovery and improve outcomes of gynaecol…

lab-animal 2025
Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society ·doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2024.11.022

Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is an inflammatory disease of the pancreas accompanied with intestinal injury, and effective therapeutic modalities are still highly lacking. Herein, a facile and effective nanotherapeutics (pHA@IBNCs) is dev…

other 2025
Frontiers in medicine ·doi:10.3389/fmed.2025.1693787

BACKGROUND: The comorbidity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic autoimmune disease, with cervical cancer has garnered a lot of attention. Cervical cancer is much more common in RA patients than in the general population, which may be ca…

observational 2025
Frontiers in endocrinology ·doi:10.3389/fendo.2025.1586828

BACKGROUND: Fertility status is a marker of future health, and female infertility has been shown to be an important medical and social problem. Life's Essential 8 ("LE8") is a comprehensive cardiovascular health assessment proposed by the A…

observational 2024
Lipids in health and disease ·doi:10.1186/s12944-024-02314-7

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is intricately linked to metabolic health. The Cardiometabolic Index (CMI), a novel and readily accessible indicator, is utilized to evaluate metabolic status. This study seeks to investigate the potential correlat…

rct 2024
The New England journal of medicine ·doi:10.1056/nejmoa2301425

BACKGROUND: Simnotrelvir is an oral 3-chymotrypsin-like protease inhibitor that has been found to have in vitro activity against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and potential efficacy in a phase 1B trial. METHO…

observational 2024
Journal of the National Cancer Institute ·doi:10.1093/jnci/djae079

OBJECTIVE: Proteomics may discover pathophysiological changes related to hepatocellular carcinoma, an aggressive and lethal type of cancer with low sensitivity for early stage diagnosis. DESIGN: We measured 1305 prediagnostic (median = 12.…

review 2024
Drug design, development and therapy ·doi:10.2147/dddt.s464910

Endometriosis (EMS) is defined as the appearance, growth, infiltration, and repeated bleeding of endometrioid tissue (glands and stroma) outside the uterus cavity, which can form nodules and masses. Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory e…

review 2024

Xia Gu,1,2,* Hui Zhou,1,* Mengyue Miao,1 Daifeng Hu,1 Xinyue Wang,3 Jing Zhou,4 Alexander Tobias Teichmann,1 Youzhe Yang,1,5 Chunyan Wang1 1Sichuan Provincial Center for Gynaecology and Breast Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest …

diagnostic-accuracy 2024
Cell reports. Medicine ·doi:10.1016/j.xcrm.2024.101666

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the deadliest women's cancer and has a poor prognosis. Early detection is the key for improving survival (a 5-year survival rate in stage I/II is over 70% compared to that of 25% in stage III/IV) and can b…

lab-animal 2023
Journal of ethnopharmacology ·doi:10.1016/j.jep.2023.116896

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Shrub kava has long been grown and utilized, primarily in the South Pacific region, for ceremonial, religious, and social occasions. It has been used as a pain reliever and muscle relaxant in medicinal practi…

observational 2023
Journal of clinical medicine ·doi:10.3390/jcm12051835

OBJECTIVE: Preoperative anxiety is a psychological state that commonly occurs before surgery and may have a negative impact on postoperative outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the effects of preoperative anxiety on postoperative slee…

observational 2023
BMC medicine ·doi:10.1186/s12916-023-03204-y

BACKGROUND: Multimorbidity is better prevented in younger ages than in older ages. This study aims to identify the differences in comorbidity patterns in middle-aged inpatients from China and the United Kingdom (UK). METHODS: We utilized 1…

review 2023
International journal of women's health ·doi:10.2147/ijwh.s404660

Endometriosis is a hormone-dependent inflammatory disease characterized by the existence of endometrial tissues outside the uterine cavity. Pharmacotherapy and surgery are the current dominant management options for endometriosis. The great…

review 2023

Tao Jiang,1,* Yuan Chen,1,* Xia Gu,1,2 Mengyue Miao,1 Daifeng Hu,1 Hui Zhou,1 Jing Chen,3 Alexander Tobias Teichmann,1 Youzhe Yang1,2 1Sichuan Provincial Center for Gynaecology and Breast Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medic…

observational 2023
Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) ·doi:10.1016/j.clinsp.2023.100261

BACKGROUND: Infertility is caused by heterogeneous risks, but most of them are unexplained. The sperm DNA Fragmentation Index (DFI) was increasingly acknowledged as a parameter for the evaluation of male infertility. This study aimed to inv…

lab-animal 2023
International journal of molecular sciences ·doi:10.3390/ijms24076169

tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) are derived from tRNA and include tRNA halves (tiRNAs) and tRNA fragments (tRFs). tsRNAs have been implicated in a variety of important biological functions, such as cell growth, transcriptional regulation, …

meta-analysis 2022
Frontiers in oncology ·doi:10.3389/fonc.2022.895618

BackgroundEpidemiological evidence on the relationship between benign ovarian tumors and ovarian cancer risk has been controversial; therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated this association.MethodsThe PubMed and Web of…

lab-animal 2022
European journal of pharmacology ·doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2022.175240

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent inflammatory gynecological disorder that is pathologically defined as the growth of endometrial glands and stroma outside of the uterine cavity. It is estimated that more than 15% of women of reproduct…

review 2022
Frontiers in neurology ·doi:10.3389/fneur.2022.963508

Ischemic stroke (IS) is a severe disease with a high disability, recurrence, and mortality rates. Autophagy, a highly conserved process that degrades damaged or aging organelles and excess cellular components to maintain homeostasis, is act…

review 2021
Cancer cell international ·doi:10.1186/s12935-021-02292-1

Recently, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have attracted great attention from researchers. LncRNAs are non-protein-coding RNAs of more than 200 nucleotides in length. Multiple studies have been published on the relationship between lncRNA exp…

review 2021
Cell death discovery ·doi:10.1038/s41420-021-00407-1

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are transcripts longer than 200 nucleotides but not translated into proteins. LncRNAs regulate gene expressions at multiple levels, such as chromatin, transcription, and post-transcription. Further, lncRNAs pa…

lab-animal 2021
PeerJ ·doi:10.7717/peerj.11501

BACKGROUND: Several studies have shown that resveratrol (RES), a naturally occurring polyphenol found in many plants, is beneficial for preventing cardiovascular diseases. However, the mechanism underlying the RES-mediated protection agains…

observational 2021
Journal of inflammation research ·doi:10.2147/jir.s304801

BACKGROUND: Genetic factors may play an important role in susceptibility to recurrent miscarriage. Some cardiovascular disease-related candidate genes have been shown to be associated with recurrent miscarriage. Long noncoding RNA ANRIL has…

observational 2020
JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons ·doi:10.4293/jsls.2019.00065

STUDY OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to identify factors associated with negative patient experiences with Essure. DESIGN: This was a retrospective cohort study and follow-up survey. SETTING: The study was conducted in an acade…