A High-precision and High-robust Lidar-inertial SLAM Method Suitable for Robot Operation Scenarios

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This paper presents a lidar-inertial SLAM method designed for high precision and robustness, suitable for robot operation scenarios.

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This paper proposes a tightly-coupled lidar-inertial odometry SLAM framework for achieving high-precision, high-robustness position estimation and high-quality map construction in robot operation scenarios. The authors introduce a face-based sampling strategy with uniform point cloud filtering for feature extraction, then use a lidar odometry confidence model based on degradation assessment to dynamically adjust sensor-fusion noise covariance and re-propagate IMU data for real-time state correction; in optimization, they modify the residual model to weight corner matching more and suppress far-point noise. They evaluate the method on the M2DGR dataset covering indoor and outdoor multi-scenes and report improved robustness and reduced long-term error accumulation. The study is a Research Square preprint that has not been peer reviewed by a journal. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract

Abstract This paper proposes a tightly-coupled lidar-inertial odometry simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) framework, aiming to achieve high-precision and high-robustness position estimation and high-quality map construction in robot operation scenarios. In the feature extraction process, we innovatively adopt a face-based sampling strategy combined with uniform point cloud filtering to effectively optimize the spatial distribution characteristics of the point cloud data. When using the lidar odometry to correct the inertial measurement unit (IMU) data, we designed a lidar odometry confidence model based on the degree of degradation assessment, realized the optimization of the sensor fusion parameters through the dynamic noise covariance adjustment mechanism, and corrected the system state in real time by re-propagating the inertial data. In the optimization stage, we modify the residual computation model to appropriately increase the corner point matching weight and suppress the far-point noise. The proposed method is extensively evaluated and tested on the M2DGR dataset covering indoor and outdoor multi-scenes. Our scheme demonstrates advantages in terms of robustness and long-term error accumulation.
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A High-precision and High-robust Lidar-inertial SLAM Method Suitable for Robot Operation Scenarios | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article A High-precision and High-robust Lidar-inertial SLAM Method Suitable for Robot Operation Scenarios Baoliang Wang, Quanyu Wu, Yu Liu, Huayong Zhang, Xiaojie Liu, and 1 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-6565085/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Under Review Version 1 posted 9 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract This paper proposes a tightly-coupled lidar-inertial odometry simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) framework, aiming to achieve high-precision and high-robustness position estimation and high-quality map construction in robot operation scenarios. In the feature extraction process, we innovatively adopt a face-based sampling strategy combined with uniform point cloud filtering to effectively optimize the spatial distribution characteristics of the point cloud data. When using the lidar odometry to correct the inertial measurement unit (IMU) data, we designed a lidar odometry confidence model based on the degree of degradation assessment, realized the optimization of the sensor fusion parameters through the dynamic noise covariance adjustment mechanism, and corrected the system state in real time by re-propagating the inertial data. In the optimization stage, we modify the residual computation model to appropriately increase the corner point matching weight and suppress the far-point noise. The proposed method is extensively evaluated and tested on the M2DGR dataset covering indoor and outdoor multi-scenes. Our scheme demonstrates advantages in terms of robustness and long-term error accumulation. lidar-inertial odometry tightly-coupled robot operation simultaneous localization and mapping Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Under Review Version 1 posted Reviews received at journal 28 Jul, 2025 Reviews received at journal 27 Jul, 2025 Reviewers agreed at journal 23 Jul, 2025 Reviewers agreed at journal 21 Jul, 2025 Reviewers agreed at journal 21 Jul, 2025 Reviewers invited by journal 21 Jul, 2025 Editor assigned by journal 12 May, 2025 Submission checks completed at journal 05 May, 2025 First submitted to journal 30 Apr, 2025 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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