{"paper_id":"ed436dc1-208f-405b-835b-64273bc971f8","body_text":"Abstract\nThe climacteric is a period during which women experience many new symptoms. One of the most important clinically is a modification in the pattern of menses. In this chapter, we focus on peri- and postmenopausal abnormal bleeding. Definitions are given and physiopathology, differential diagnosis, investigation, and treatment are discussed. A brief review of the potency of the different progestogens is also provided.\nPreview\nUnable to display preview. Download preview PDF.\nSimilar content being viewed by others\nReference\nChristopher Nordin BE, Morris HA, Need AG, Horowitz M, Robertson WG. Relationship between plasma calcium fraction other bone related variables, and serum follicle-stimulating hormone levels in premenopausal, perimenopausal, and postmenopausal women. Am J Obst Gynecol. 1990; 163: 140–145. 15.\nTsonis CB, Messinis IE, Templeton AA, McNeilly AS, Baird DT. 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A comparative study on the effects of a monophasic pill containing desogestrel plus 20 ug ethinylestradiol, a triphasic combination containing levonorgestrel and a monophasic combination containing gestodene on coagulatory factors. Contraception. 1991; 43: 23.\nStampfer MJ, Wilett WC, Colditz GA, et al. Past use of oral contraceptives and cardiovascular disease: A meta-analysis in the context of the nurse’s health study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1990; 163: 285.\nChen KTK, Schooley JL, et al. Peritoneal carcinomatosis after prophylactic oophorectomy in familial ovarian cancer syndrome. Obstet Gynecol. 1985; 665: 93–94.\nKerlikowske K, Brown JS, et al. Should women with familial ovarian cancer undergo prophylactic oophorectomy? Obstet Gynecol. 1992; 80: 700–707.\nEditor information\nEditors and Affiliations\nRights and permissions\nCopyright information\n© 1994 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.\nAbout this chapter\nCite this chapter\nLorrain, J., Ravnikar, V.A., Charest, N. (1994). Peri- and Postmenopausal Abnormal Bleeding. In: Lorrain, J., Plouffe, L., Ravnikar, V.A., Speroff, L., Watts, N.B. (eds) Comprehensive Management of Menopause. Clinical Perspectives in Obstetrics and Gynecology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4330-4_23\nDownload citation\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4330-4_23\nPublisher Name: Springer, New York, NY\nPrint ISBN: 978-1-4612-8737-7\nOnline ISBN: 978-1-4612-4330-4\neBook Packages: Springer Book Archive\nKeywords\nThese keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.","source_license":"CC0","license_restricted":false}