{"paper_id":"bff68e24-eec2-4e00-af5e-d70d57eae96b","body_text":"Abstract\nAt present, the commonly used diagnostic imaging examinations of adenomyosis are MRI and ultrasound. Ultrasound imaging is the first-line imaging method of choice for adenomyosis, because its practice is simple, easily repeatable, low cost, and with clear images and has no contraindications. Therefore ultrasound has been widely used in the diagnosis, classification, and follow-up observation of drugs and surgery after adenomyosis. The literature on ultrasound diagnosis of adenomyosis started in the 1980s. Transabdominal ultrasound was used to diagnose adenomyosis based on the sonographic uterine enlargement and asymmetric thickening of the anterior or/and posterior wall of the myometrium [1]. With the increasing use of transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) after the 1990s, the high resolution of TVUS can give more detailed and comprehensive uterine features to diagnose adenomyosis with great certainty. Also, ultrasound examination has the advantages of simplicity, no radiation, easy repeatability, and low cost. At present, TVUS has been widely used in clinical practice and became the first and irreplaceable imaging examination for adenomyosis [2]. This chapter describes the ultrasound technology, imaging appearances, classification, differential diagnosis of adenomyosis, and advances in ultrasound imaging of adenomyosis.\nAccess this chapter\nTax calculation will be finalised at checkout\nPurchases are for personal use only\nSimilar content being viewed by others\nReferences\nBohlman ME, Ensor RE, Sanders RC. Sonographic findings in adenomyosis of the uterus. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1987;148(4):765–6.\nTan J, Yong P, Bedaiwy MA. A critical review of recent advances in the diagnosis, classification, and management of uterine adenomyosis. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2019;31:212–21.\nRasmussen CK, Hansen ES, Dueholm M. 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Ultrasound Obst Gyn. 2018;22(5):764.\nVan den Bosch T, Dueholm M, Leone FP, et al. Terms, definitions and measurements to describe sonographic features of myometrium and uterine masses: a consensus opinion from the morphological uterus Sonographic assessment (MUSA)group. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2015;46(3):284–98.\nAuthor information\nAuthors and Affiliations\nEditor information\nEditors and Affiliations\nRights and permissions\nCopyright information\n© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.\nAbout this chapter\nCite this chapter\nDai, Q., Leng, J. (2021). Ultrasound Manifestation and Classification of Adenomyosis. In: Xue, M., Leng, J., Wong, F. (eds) Adenomyosis. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4095-4_8\nDownload citation\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4095-4_8\nPublished:\nPublisher Name: Springer, Singapore\nPrint ISBN: 978-981-33-4094-7\nOnline ISBN: 978-981-33-4095-4\neBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)","source_license":"CC0","license_restricted":false}