{"paper_id":"a7d9d3ed-2f1d-4a5b-a12a-c04e02186291","body_text":"Background:\nTo evaluate diagnostic accuracy of transvaginal sonography and laparoscopy in the diagnosis of endometriosis.\nIJ Radiology\nAuthor(s):\nMaryam Niknejadi1,*, Ashraf Moini3, Zohreh Rashidi1, Fatemeh Niknejad1, Hadieh Haghighi1, Reza Salmanyazdi4, Gholamreza Khalili5\n1Department of Reproductive Imaging at Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, IR Iran\n3Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Arash Womens Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran\n4Department of Epidemiology and Reproductive Health at Reproductive Epidemiology Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, IR Iran\n5Department of Andrology at Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, IR Iran\nPublished online:Feb 28, 2014\nArticle type:Research Article\nHow to Cite:Niknejadi M, Moini A, Rashidi Z, Niknejad F, Haghighi H, et al. Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Endometriosis. I J Radiol. 2014;11(30th Iranian Congress of Radiology):e21412. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/iranjradiol.21412\nTo evaluate diagnostic accuracy of transvaginal sonography and laparoscopy in the diagnosis of endometriosis.\nThis was a prospective study of women scheduled for laparoscopy because of infertility assessment. Consecutive patients were assessed prospectively using TVS before laparoscopy and the findings of preoperative TVS were compared with the results obtained by laparoscopy as a gold standard. The sensitivity, specificity, positive (PPV) and negative (NPV) predictive values, and accuracy were calculated for the diagnosis of endometriosis.\nIn total, 262 women (mean age 31 + 4.47) had preoperative TVS and laparoscopies. Of these, 78 had endometriosis. Diagnostic accuracy was assessed; the sensitivity and specificity of the TVS in the diagnosis of pelvic endometriosis were 53% and 95%, respectively, and the positive and negative predictive value were 63% and 92%, respectively. The diagnostic accuracy was 88%.\nTVS is a good test for assessing pelvic endometriosis. Good specificity and sensitivity were obtained in the diagnosis of deep endometriosis. TVS is particularly accurate in detecting deep endometriosis, which could facilitate more effective triaging of women for appropriate surgical care.\nFull text is available in PDF\n© 2014, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.\nComments\nNumber of Comments:0Cited by\n- Scopus by DOI: 0\nLast Update: 1 day ago\n- Scopus by Title: 0\nLast Update: 1 day ago\n- Scopus by Title (Ref): 0\nLast Update: 1 day ago\n- CrossRef: 0\nLast Update: 5 days ago\nPurchasing Reprints\n- Copyright Clearance Center (CCC) handles bulk orders for article reprints for Brieflands. To place an order for reprints, please click here ( https://www.copyright.com/landing/reprintsinquiryform/ ). Clicking this link will bring you to a CCC request form where you can provide the details of your order. Once complete, please click the ‘Submit Request’ button and CCC’s Reprints Services team will generate a quote for your review.\nSearch Relations\nAuthor(s):\nRelated Articles","source_license":"CC0","license_restricted":false}