{"paper_id":"9c7b1baa-719c-4ac6-9ff1-5b0f1d4847df","body_text":"Résumé\nL’endométriose est une pathologie gynécologique définie par la présence de glandes endométriales et de stroma en dehors de l’utérus (1). Selon les estimations, elle affecterait de 10 à 15 % des femmes en période de reproduction et atteindrait 40 à 50 % chez les femmes infertiles (2). Des données épidémiologiques suggèrent une augmentation de l’incidence de l’endométriose du fait de l’impact de facteurs environnementaux (3–5).\nPreview\nUnable to display preview. Download preview PDF.\nRéférences\nKoninckx PR, Meuleman C, Demeyere S, Lesaffre E, Cornillie FJ (1991) Suggestive evidence that pelvic endometriosis is a progressive disease, whereas deeply infiltrating endometriosis is associated with pelvic pain. Fertil Steril 55:759–765\nBallweg ML (2004) Impact of endometriosis on women’s health: comparative historical data show that the earlier the onset, the more severe the disease. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol 18:201–218\nBirnbaum LS, Cummings AM (2002) Dioxins and endometriosis: a plausible hypothesis. Environ Health Perspect 110:15–21\nBois FY, Eskenazi B (1994) Possible risk of endometriosis for Seveso, Italy, residents: an assessment of exposure to dioxin. Environ Health Perspect 102:476–477\nReddy BS, Rozati R, Reddy BV, Raman NV (2006) Association of phthalate esters with endometriosis in Indian women. Bjog 113:515–520\nJenkins S, Olive DL, Haney AF (1986) Endometriosis: pathogenetic implications of the anatomic distribution. Obstet Gynecol 67:335–338\nMacafee CH, Greer HL (1960) Intestinal endometriosis. A report of 29 cases and a survey of the literature. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp 67:539–555\nWeed JC, Ray JE (1987) Endometriosis of the bowel. Obstet Gynecol 69:727–730\nBailey HR, Ott MT, Hartendorp P (1994) Aggressive surgical management for advanced colorectal endometriosis. Dis Colon Rectum 37:747–753\nJerby BL, Kessler H, Falcone T, Milsom JW (1999) Laparoscopic management of colorectal endometriosis. Surg Endosc 13:1125–1128\nRedwine DB, Wright JT (2001) Laparoscopic treatment of complete obliteration of the cul-de-sac associated with endometriosis: long-term follow-up of en bloc resection. Fertil Steril 76:358–365\nTran KT, Kuijpers H, Willemsen W, Bulten H (1996) Surgical treatment of symptomatic rectosigmoid endometriosis. Eur J Surg 162:139–141\nNisolle M, Casanas-Roux F, Anaf V, Mine JM, Donnez J (1993) Morphometric study of the stromal vascularization in peritoneal endometriosis. Fertil Steril 59:681–684\nVercellini P, Pietropaolo G, De Giorgi O, Daguati R (2006) Reproductive performance in infertile women with rectovaginal endometriosis: is surgery worthwhile? Am J Obstet Gynecol 195:1303–1310\nKennedy S, Bergqvist A, Chapron C et al. (2005) ESHRE guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis. Hum Reprod 20:2698–2704\nAdamson GD (2005) Laparoscopy, in vitro fertilization, and endometriosis: an enigma. Fertil Steril 84:1582–1584\nChapron C, Fritel X, Dubuisson JB (1999) Fertility after laparoscopic management of deep endometriosis infiltrating the uterosacral ligaments. Hum Reprod 14:329–332\nChapron C, Guibert J, Fauconnier A, Vieira M (2001) Adhesion formation after laparoscopic resection of uterosacral ligaments in women with endometriosis. J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc 8:368–373\nBazot M, Darai E, Hourani R et al. (2004) Deep pelvic endometriosis: MR imaging for diagnosis and prediction of extension of disease. Radiology 232:379–389\nDarai E, Thomassin I, Barranger E et al. (2005) Feasibility and clinical outcome of laparoscopic colorectal resection for endometriosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 192:394–400\nDonnez J, Nisolle M, Smoes P et al. (1996) Peritoneal endometriosis and “endometriotic” nodules of the rectovaginal septum are two different entities. Fertil Steril 66:362–368\nNisolle M, Donnez J (1997) Peritoneal endometriosis, ovarian endometriosis, and adenomyotic nodules of the rectovaginal septum are three different entities. Fertil Steril 68:585–596\nAbbott J, Hawe J, Hunter D et al. (2004) Laparoscopic excision of endometriosis: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Fertil Steril 82:878–884\nHollett-Caines J, Vilos GA, Penava DA (2003) Laparoscopic mobilization of the rectosigmoid and excision of the obliterated cul-de-sac. J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc 10:190–194\nCarmona F, Martínez-Zamora A, González X et al. (2009) Does the learning curve of conservative laparoscopic surgery in women with rectovaginal endometriosis impair the recurrence rate? Fertil Steril 92:868–875\nStepniewska A, Pomini P, Bruni F et al. (2009) Laparoscopic treatment of bowel endometriosis in infertile women. Hum Reprod 24:1619–1625\nMeuleman C, D’Hoore A, Van Cleynenbreugel B et al. (2009) Outcome after multidisciplinary CO2 laser laparoscopic excision of deep infiltrating colorectal endometriosis. Reprod Biomed Online 18:282–289\nLe Tohic A, Chis C, Yazbeck C, Koskas M, Madelenat P, Panel P (2009) Bladder endometriosis: diagnosis and treatment. A series of 24 patients. Gynecol Obstet Fertil 37:216–221\nDarai E, Thomassin I, Barranger E et al. (2007) Outcome of laparoscopic colorectal resection for endometriosis. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 19:308–313\nDarai E, Marpeau O, Thomassin I et al. (2005) Fertility after laparoscopic colorectal resection for endometriosis: preliminary results. Fertil Steril 84:945–950\nFerrero S, Anserini P, Abbamonte LH et al. (2009) Fertility after bowel resection for endometriosis. Fertil Steril 92:41–46\nLandi S, Mereu L, Pontrelli G et al. (2008) The influence of adenomyosis in patients laparoscopically treated for deep endometriosis. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 15:566–570\nKissler S, Zangos S, Wiegratz I et al. (2007) Utero-tubal sperm transport and its impairment in endometriosis and adenomyosis. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1101:38–48\nDaraï E, Dubernard G, Lavoué V, Coutant C, Bazot M, Ballester M (2009) Determinant factors of fertility outcomes after colorectal resection for endometriosis. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol (in press)\nDaraï E, Coutant C, Frey C, Rouzier R, Ballester M (2009) Randomized trial of laparoscopically assisted versus open colorectal resection for endometriosis: morbidity, symptoms, quality of life and fertility. Ann Surg (in press)\nVercellini P, Somigliana E, Viganù P et al. (2009) Surgery for endometriosis-associated infertility: a pragmatic approach. Hum Reprod 24:254–269\nAdamson D, (2008) Enodmetriosis Fertility Index (EFI): the new validated endometriosis staging system. World Congress on Endometriosis (Abstract):58\nYounis JS, Jadaon J, Izhaki I et al. (2009) A simple multivariate score could predict ovarian reserve, as well as pregnancy rate, in infertile women. Fertil Steril (in press)\nNezhat C, Nezhat F, Pennington E (1992) Laparoscopic treatment of infiltrative rectosigmoid colon and rectovaginal septum endometriosis by the technique of videolaparoscopy and the CO2 laser. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 99:664–667\nPossover M, Diebolder H, Plaul K, Schneider A (2000) Laparoscopically assisted vaginal resection of rectovaginal endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol 96:304–307\nLyons SD, Chew S, Thomson A et al. (2006) Clinical and quality-of-life outcomes after fertility-sparing laparoscopic surgery with bowel resection for severe endometriosis. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 13:436–441\nAuthor information\nAuthors and Affiliations\nRights and permissions\nCopyright information\n© 2011 Springer-Verlag France, Paris\nAbout this chapter\nCite this chapter\nDaraï, E., Seror, J., Coutant, C., Rouzier, R., Bazot, M., Ballester, M. (2011). Endométriose profonde et fertilité. In: Physiologie, pathologie et thérapie de la reproduction chez l’humain. Springer, Paris. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0061-5_28\nDownload citation\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0061-5_28\nPublisher Name: Springer, Paris\nPrint ISBN: 978-2-8178-0060-8\nOnline ISBN: 978-2-8178-0061-5\neBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)","source_license":"CC0","license_restricted":false}