{"paper_id":"7b851d66-0726-48b6-8791-5dc891abb487","body_text":"Abstract\nThe original concept of in vitro fertilization (IVF) and embryo transfer (ET) evolved from an attempt to circumvent the role of the fallopian tube in the reproductive process. The first successful IVF procedure resulting in the birth of Louise Brown in 1978 occurred in a woman with irreparable tubal disease. However, as is frequently the case with any new medical technology, the application of IVF rapidly expanded to include cases of infertility due to other causes, including endometriosis, male factor, idiopathic or unexplained infertility, or a combination of these.\nPreview\nUnable to display preview. Download preview PDF.\nSimilar content being viewed by others\nReferences\nR. H. Asch, L. R. Ellsworth, and J. P. Balmaceda, Pregnancy following translaparoscopic gamete intrafallopian transfer (Gift), Lancet 2:1034 (1984).\nR. S. Howe, C. Wheeler, L. Mastroianni Jr., L. Blasco, and R. Tureck, Pelvic infection after transvaginal ultrasound-guided ovum retrieval, Fertil. Steril., 49:726 (1988).\nA. A. Yuzpe, S. E. Brown, R. F. Casper, J. A. Nisker, G. Graves, and L. Shatford, Transvaginal ultrasound guided oocyte retrieval for IVF. Accepted for publication February 9, (1989).\nJ. A. Collins, W. Wrixon, L. B. Janes, and E. H. Wilson, Treatment-independent pregnancy among infertile couples, New. Eng. J. Med., 309:1201 (1983).\nD. N. Curole, R. P. Dickey, S. N. Taylor, P. H. Rye, and T. T. Olar, Pregnancies in cancelled gamete intrafallopian transfer cycles, Fertil. Steril., 51:363 (1989).\nB. S. Bellinge, C. M. Copeland, T. D. Thomas, R. E. Mazzucchelli, G. O’Neill, and M. J. Cohen, The influence of patient insemination on the implantation rate in an in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer program. Fertil. Steril., 46:252 (1986).\nS. Fishel, J. Webster, P. Jackson, and B. Bahman, Evaluation of high vaginal insemination at oocyte recovery in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization, Fertil. Steril., 51:135 (1989).\nH. Lambert, J. W. Overstreet, P. Morales, F. W. Hanson, and R. Yanagimachi, Sperm capacitation in the human female reproductive tract, Fertil. Steril., 43:325 (1985).\nG. Marconi, L. Auge, R. Oses, R. Quintana, F. Raffo, and E. E. Young, Does sexual intercourse improve pregnancy rates in gamete intrafallopian transfer, Fertil. Steril., 51:357 (1989).\nJ. L. Yovich, J. M. Yovich, and W. R. Edirisinghe, The relative chance of pregnancy following tubal or uterine transfer procedures. Fertil. Steril., 49:858 (1988).\nI. Khan, M. Camus, C. Staessen, A. Wisanto, P. Devroey and A. Van Steirteghem, Success rate in gamete intrafallopian transfer using low and high concentrations of washed spermatozoa, Fertil. Steril 50:922 (1988).\nIn vitro fertilization/embryo transfer in the United States: 1987 results from the National IVF-ET Registry. Fertil. Steril., 51:13 (1989).\nAuthor information\nAuthors and Affiliations\nEditor information\nRights and permissions\nCopyright information\n© 1990 Plenum Press, New York\nAbout this chapter\nCite this chapter\nYuzpe, A.A. (1990). IVF Versus Gift. In: Mashiach, S., Ben-Rafael, Z., Laufer, N., Schenker, J.G. (eds) Advances in Assisted Reproductive Technologies. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0645-0_24\nDownload citation\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0645-0_24\nPublisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA\nPrint ISBN: 978-1-4612-7907-5\nOnline ISBN: 978-1-4613-0645-0\neBook Packages: Springer Book Archive\nKeywords\nThese keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.","source_license":"CC0","license_restricted":false}