{"paper_id":"442f666d-5187-415c-bea8-177dc2a3120b","body_text":"Abstract\nThere is not a single true history of endometriosis because historians differ in how they process and synthesize past events. However, a history of endometriosis is distinct from that of symptoms such as pain or infertility which have multiple causes. Crucially, a history should focus on endometriosis as defined by its characteristic histological features.\nThe origin of “mucosal invasions of peritoneal organs” was debated for a few decades under the collective term “adenomyoma.” Consensus was reached around the 1920s on the endometrial origin of the mucosa, yet ovarian endometriomas were considered separate.\nIn the mid-1920s O Frankl and J Sampson distinguished adenomyosis from endometriosis. Sampson drew the link between peritoneal and ovarian lesions and related them to menstrual dissemination of endometrial tissue into the peritoneal cavity. Several phenotypes of endometriosis are currently recognized. 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Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1924;7:505–28.\nAuthor information\nAuthors and Affiliations\nCorresponding author\nEditor information\nEditors and Affiliations\nRights and permissions\nCopyright information\n© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG\nAbout this chapter\nCite this chapter\nLippi, D., Habiba, M., Benagiano, G. (2022). A History of Endometriosis. In: Oral, E. (eds) Endometriosis and Adenomyosis. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97236-3_1\nDownload citation\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97236-3_1\nPublished:\nPublisher Name: Springer, Cham\nPrint ISBN: 978-3-030-97235-6\nOnline ISBN: 978-3-030-97236-3\neBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)","source_license":"CC0","license_restricted":false}