{"paper_id":"25d90ec2-64c5-4bbc-8c19-8fa9d93d24b0","body_text":"Group Reinforcement Learning-assisted Resource Allocation Scheme for Vehicular Edge Networks to Reduce Task Wait Times | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Group Reinforcement Learning-assisted Resource Allocation Scheme for Vehicular Edge Networks to Reduce Task Wait Times Sivaprakash T This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-8200965/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Smart transportation systems (STS) and vehicular communication networks (VCNs) rely on mobile edge computing (MEC) devices to provide resource support at the ridge of the vehicles. Heterogeneous vehicular tasks rely on unconditional resource availability to improve service dissemination. Based on different task overloading and application task demands, the need for accurate task management becomes mandatory. This article introduces a Group Reinforcement Learning (GRL)-assisted Queued Resource Allocation (QRA) scheme for improving the STS and VCN communication efficacy. In the proposed scheme, the resources are queued based on their availability for dynamic allocation and offloading. Based on the vehicle's active tasks, the queued resources are allocated; the increase in allocation time performs task offloading to prevent wait time/ task failures. Individual reinforcement agents for the following pairs: queued resources, task allocation, and empty queue, task offloading are generated to improve the efficacy. This efficacy is improved by converting offloading agents towards task allocation using reinforced search. The search for available resources based on low waiting times is used to fill the queue such that the wait interval is reduced. Based on agent groups, the maximum allocation and task completion are performed such that the need for additional wait time is reduced. The proposed scheme improves the task completion ratio by 10.31% and resource allocation rate by 13.48%, reducing the wait time by 11.55% for the maximum number of vehicles considered. Computer Architecture and Engineering Mobile Edge Computing Reinforcement Learning Resource Allocation Task Offloading Vehicular Networks Full Text Additional Declarations The authors declare no competing interests. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {\"props\":{\"pageProps\":{\"initialData\":{\"identity\":\"rs-8200965\",\"acceptedTermsAndConditions\":true,\"allowDirectSubmit\":true,\"archivedVersions\":[],\"articleType\":\"Research Article\",\"associatedPublications\":[],\"authors\":[{\"id\":550436933,\"identity\":\"ff88c0bd-6671-4999-837e-1f88702658b1\",\"order_by\":0,\"name\":\"Sivaprakash T\",\"email\":\"data:image/png;base64,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\",\"orcid\":\"\",\"institution\":\"Puducherry Technological University\",\"correspondingAuthor\":true,\"prefix\":\"\",\"firstName\":\"Sivaprakash\",\"middleName\":\"\",\"lastName\":\"T\",\"suffix\":\"\"}],\"badges\":[],\"createdAt\":\"2025-11-25 08:46:09\",\"currentVersionCode\":1,\"declarations\":{\"humanSubjects\":false,\"vertebrateSubjects\":true,\"conflictsOfInterestStatement\":false,\"humanSubjectEthicalGuidelines\":false,\"humanSubjectConsent\":false,\"humanSubjectClinicalTrial\":false,\"humanSubjectCaseReport\":false,\"vertebrateSubjectEthicalGuidelines\":true},\"doi\":\"10.21203/rs.3.rs-8200965/v1\",\"doiUrl\":\"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-8200965/v1\",\"draftVersion\":[],\"editorialEvents\":[],\"editorialNote\":\"\",\"failedWorkflow\":false,\"files\":[{\"id\":96775502,\"identity\":\"15c608e3-2617-4c1a-923f-f3449495ea2b\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"docx\",\"order_by\":0,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":1955360,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Work1s.docx\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/7bafc2b4e1a23a00efcafb36.docx\"},{\"id\":96915724,\"identity\":\"121f66b0-b244-4490-9499-e7f42c723131\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-27 14:07:35\",\"extension\":\"json\",\"order_by\":1,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":342,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"rs8200965.json\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/95338fc0bc535c946804c931.json\"},{\"id\":96915369,\"identity\":\"5dbcb18b-9714-4163-9154-fde6e2ab89df\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-27 14:07:11\",\"extension\":\"xml\",\"order_by\":2,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":139094,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"rs82009650enriched.xml\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/19215669a08c0cb2f3fda206.xml\"},{\"id\":96775504,\"identity\":\"13c7ea3b-4af1-43f6-b246-9dee81e12e87\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":3,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":117199,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"floatimage1.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/8adc23412903382e572f9469.png\"},{\"id\":96775529,\"identity\":\"b65349bb-39f0-41e3-a5a2-d5b3ea5c2e74\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:11\",\"extension\":\"jpeg\",\"order_by\":4,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":492191,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"floatimage10.jpeg\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/bf94e0525c387fa493a8dc8a.jpeg\"},{\"id\":96775527,\"identity\":\"3c557c69-4a58-43c1-b70b-485d09c2a653\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"jpeg\",\"order_by\":5,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":468021,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"floatimage11.jpeg\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/a52e7f2d2be0b8ca4f9d46de.jpeg\"},{\"id\":96915746,\"identity\":\"4f445b21-3783-479c-9e92-dd04c73104ca\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-27 14:07:35\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":6,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":122857,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"floatimage2.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/20805a45a6916d2c78c4ba9b.png\"},{\"id\":96775506,\"identity\":\"414d38af-819f-4672-9be8-e9719a3f547c\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":7,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":173135,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"floatimage3.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/926f84b83be921a44ff9b4d6.png\"},{\"id\":96916921,\"identity\":\"8e02788a-3892-49b7-8ccc-9fe32eec2da4\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-27 14:09:04\",\"extension\":\"jpeg\",\"order_by\":8,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":318469,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"floatimage4.jpeg\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/2326931db4eaa094dc20c040.jpeg\"},{\"id\":96915774,\"identity\":\"257be3bb-e9ba-468a-93e2-fbe31d934245\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-27 14:07:37\",\"extension\":\"jpeg\",\"order_by\":9,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":409434,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"floatimage5.jpeg\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/7339043e6d24d796a92425ee.jpeg\"},{\"id\":96914492,\"identity\":\"fd58529e-0abf-4e48-b2d3-0e8b0a2d2439\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-27 14:06:00\",\"extension\":\"jpeg\",\"order_by\":10,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":360781,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"floatimage6.jpeg\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/4ec1646b44b1ed9b1287601a.jpeg\"},{\"id\":96775508,\"identity\":\"f65a38b3-cdbc-4772-a7d0-18769a7a032f\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"jpeg\",\"order_by\":11,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":489974,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"floatimage7.jpeg\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/cacb91b0edc39450821663cb.jpeg\"},{\"id\":96775515,\"identity\":\"39c2ae42-719f-45c4-a7ce-ef93e4f7bc89\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"jpeg\",\"order_by\":12,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":487867,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"floatimage8.jpeg\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/fd4abb35097fb2debf66f40f.jpeg\"},{\"id\":96775509,\"identity\":\"22ae3a99-1607-442f-84cb-0729390af520\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"jpeg\",\"order_by\":13,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":481051,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"floatimage9.jpeg\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/0f74e0eead73fb957c0db700.jpeg\"},{\"id\":96775521,\"identity\":\"2fb0337e-4083-4499-b75f-9605048f95ca\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":14,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":29544,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Onlinefloatimage1.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/bae1b7f9762fc21cfb75460f.png\"},{\"id\":96775517,\"identity\":\"50c36e45-3354-4d90-8019-49ab6aedb2bf\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":15,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":78994,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Onlinefloatimage10.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/72da426174273c7bbf43e3b0.png\"},{\"id\":96775519,\"identity\":\"0a190bad-c64b-4751-9c8a-646e47ae58fe\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":16,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":79118,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Onlinefloatimage11.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/060095e7ea0c5de02b321430.png\"},{\"id\":96775514,\"identity\":\"d9cf8266-6403-42a6-8c89-3a1d1704b7bc\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":17,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":27568,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Onlinefloatimage2.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/2a2048dde8b6352f37eb67ec.png\"},{\"id\":96916294,\"identity\":\"88668849-71d1-4e29-bd04-6a43b5109d19\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-27 14:08:25\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":18,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":46951,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Onlinefloatimage3.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/0d94b0da1306d0488c70102a.png\"},{\"id\":96916118,\"identity\":\"462c3d2b-1ae5-4f42-afb0-cde8c69734a4\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-27 14:08:03\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":19,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":50054,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Onlinefloatimage4.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/15a7e92a06e166ad077cdda5.png\"},{\"id\":96915829,\"identity\":\"d20e6c05-7561-4e10-a92b-5643e3f65f18\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-27 14:07:40\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":20,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":75474,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Onlinefloatimage5.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/147655ae341d29e5e02e2039.png\"},{\"id\":96775523,\"identity\":\"122f0de3-45db-4869-ab17-b613547ef9b7\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":21,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":66851,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Onlinefloatimage6.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/1990ff1c11dea85d4e343890.png\"},{\"id\":96775520,\"identity\":\"e70bf724-c635-459d-a92a-e6d9b3ad77a7\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":22,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":76686,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Onlinefloatimage7.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/9ffd8a809bad4cd35080965b.png\"},{\"id\":96775526,\"identity\":\"acf2230a-353b-4597-8f96-96f6b4867b8c\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":23,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":81359,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Onlinefloatimage8.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/4f6b95ddd97fd51212dbf31d.png\"},{\"id\":96775528,\"identity\":\"3fe725fb-6c66-4e2c-9a09-00e3f9f214cc\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"png\",\"order_by\":24,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":77401,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Onlinefloatimage9.png\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/48a19a7ee11f518a59e6d392.png\"},{\"id\":96916349,\"identity\":\"8d0982c7-de6b-4d80-ad84-cc5a08205b45\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-27 14:08:29\",\"extension\":\"xml\",\"order_by\":25,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":138077,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"rs82009650structuring.xml\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/6b0c1697e3fbb071e979534a.xml\"},{\"id\":96775525,\"identity\":\"fe8d85cd-6229-41db-829a-3e69eab64ca4\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:10\",\"extension\":\"html\",\"order_by\":26,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"acdc-reference\",\"size\":155237,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"earlyproof.html\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1/4e7f73ea781fda5d9858f62c.html\"},{\"id\":97136105,\"identity\":\"be3d56b3-1e2d-482c-b1e9-5702b38ec719\",\"added_by\":\"auto\",\"created_at\":\"2025-12-01 09:55:33\",\"extension\":\"pdf\",\"order_by\":1,\"title\":\"\",\"display\":\"\",\"copyAsset\":false,\"role\":\"manuscript-pdf\",\"size\":1308313,\"visible\":true,\"origin\":\"\",\"legend\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"filename\":\"Work1s.pdf\",\"url\":\"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8200965/v1_covered_f42bc7b1-a93d-4e23-b04e-93ae3567c936.pdf\"}],\"financialInterests\":\"The authors declare no competing interests.\",\"formattedTitle\":\"\\u003cp\\u003e\\u003cstrong\\u003eGroup Reinforcement Learning-assisted Resource Allocation Scheme for Vehicular Edge Networks to Reduce Task Wait Times\\u003c/strong\\u003e\\u003c/p\\u003e\",\"fulltext\":[],\"fulltextSource\":\"\",\"fullText\":\"\",\"funders\":[],\"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow\":false,\"hasManuscriptDocX\":false,\"hasOptedInToPreprint\":true,\"hasPassedJournalQc\":\"\",\"hasAnyPriority\":true,\"hideJournal\":true,\"highlight\":\"\",\"institution\":\"Puducherry Technological University \",\"isAcceptedByJournal\":false,\"isAuthorSuppliedPdf\":true,\"isDeskRejected\":\"\",\"isHiddenFromSearch\":false,\"isInQc\":false,\"isInWorkflow\":false,\"isPdf\":true,\"isPdfUpToDate\":true,\"isWithdrawnOrRetracted\":false,\"journal\":{\"display\":true,\"email\":\"info@researchsquare.com\",\"identity\":\"researchsquare\",\"isNatureJournal\":false,\"hasQc\":true,\"allowDirectSubmit\":true,\"externalIdentity\":\"\",\"sideBox\":\"\",\"snPcode\":\"\",\"submissionUrl\":\"/submission\",\"title\":\"Research Square\",\"twitterHandle\":\"researchsquare\",\"acdcEnabled\":true,\"dfaEnabled\":false,\"editorialSystem\":\"\",\"reportingPortfolio\":\"\",\"inReviewEnabled\":false,\"inReviewRevisionsEnabled\":true},\"keywords\":\"Mobile Edge Computing, Reinforcement Learning, Resource Allocation, Task Offloading, Vehicular Networks\",\"lastPublishedDoi\":\"10.21203/rs.3.rs-8200965/v1\",\"lastPublishedDoiUrl\":\"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-8200965/v1\",\"license\":{\"name\":\"CC BY 4.0\",\"url\":\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\"},\"manuscriptAbstract\":\"\\u003cp\\u003eSmart transportation systems (STS) and vehicular communication networks (VCNs) rely on mobile edge computing (MEC) devices to provide resource support at the ridge of the vehicles. Heterogeneous vehicular tasks rely on unconditional resource availability to improve service dissemination. Based on different task overloading and application task demands, the need for accurate task management becomes mandatory. This article introduces a Group Reinforcement Learning (GRL)-assisted Queued Resource Allocation (QRA) scheme for improving the STS and VCN communication efficacy. In the proposed scheme, the resources are queued based on their availability for dynamic allocation and offloading. Based on the vehicle's active tasks, the queued resources are allocated; the increase in allocation time performs task offloading to prevent wait time/ task failures. Individual reinforcement agents for the following pairs: queued resources, task allocation, and empty queue, task offloading are generated to improve the efficacy. This efficacy is improved by converting offloading agents towards task allocation using reinforced search. The search for available resources based on low waiting times is used to fill the queue such that the wait interval is reduced. Based on agent groups, the maximum allocation and task completion are performed such that the need for additional wait time is reduced. The proposed scheme improves the task completion ratio by 10.31% and resource allocation rate by 13.48%, reducing the wait time by 11.55% for the maximum number of vehicles considered.\\u003c/p\\u003e\",\"manuscriptTitle\":\"Group Reinforcement Learning-assisted Resource Allocation Scheme for Vehicular Edge Networks to Reduce Task Wait Times\",\"msid\":\"\",\"msnumber\":\"\",\"nonDraftVersions\":[{\"code\":1,\"date\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:05\",\"doi\":\"10.21203/rs.3.rs-8200965/v1\",\"editorialEvents\":[{\"type\":\"communityComments\",\"content\":0}],\"status\":\"published\",\"journal\":{\"display\":true,\"email\":\"info@researchsquare.com\",\"identity\":\"researchsquare\",\"isNatureJournal\":false,\"hasQc\":true,\"allowDirectSubmit\":true,\"externalIdentity\":\"\",\"sideBox\":\"\",\"snPcode\":\"\",\"submissionUrl\":\"/submission\",\"title\":\"Research Square\",\"twitterHandle\":\"researchsquare\",\"acdcEnabled\":true,\"dfaEnabled\":false,\"editorialSystem\":\"\",\"reportingPortfolio\":\"\",\"inReviewEnabled\":false,\"inReviewRevisionsEnabled\":true}}],\"origin\":\"\",\"ownerIdentity\":\"b25d4b9e-0327-443c-a892-debddf44f478\",\"owner\":[],\"postedDate\":\"November 26th, 2025\",\"published\":true,\"recentEditorialEvents\":[],\"rejectedJournal\":[],\"revision\":\"\",\"amendment\":\"\",\"status\":\"posted\",\"subjectAreas\":[{\"id\":58566139,\"name\":\"Computer Architecture and Engineering\"}],\"tags\":[],\"updatedAt\":\"2025-11-26T02:48:05+00:00\",\"versionOfRecord\":[],\"versionCreatedAt\":\"2025-11-26 02:48:05\",\"video\":\"\",\"vorDoi\":\"\",\"vorDoiUrl\":\"\",\"workflowStages\":[]},\"version\":\"v1\",\"identity\":\"rs-8200965\",\"journalConfig\":\"researchsquare\"},\"__N_SSP\":true},\"page\":\"/article/[identity]/[[...version]]\",\"query\":{\"redirect\":\"/article/rs-8200965\",\"identity\":\"rs-8200965\",\"version\":[\"v1\"]},\"buildId\":\"XKTyCvWXoU3ODBz1xrDgd\",\"isFallback\":false,\"isExperimentalCompile\":false,\"dynamicIds\":[84888],\"gssp\":true,\"scriptLoader\":[]}","source_license":"CC-BY-4.0","license_restricted":false}