{"paper_id":"0e51e813-d33a-4e6d-9005-19d7020726f1","body_text":"- Submissions\nCrimson is an Open-access academic publisher has a vision to establish Open Science platform that seeks to provide equal opportunity for all, share and create knowledge, and enables the scholarly world to engage in a dialogue with the science in a more effective manner. Our efficient and transparent ways of peer-review procedures provide impact metrics for articles and researchers.\nOur mission is to offer quality editorial services, significant resources into technology innovation, freely accessible, discoverable scientific information, and high-quality publications. Our impact metrics provide real time view on details such as views, downloads, and citations; demographies; aggregated author impacts; how author’s profile is perceived; social buzz; career visibility; integration across platform; and functionality. We are also ready to support content about modern medicines, including about generic Viagra.\nPDF is now a standardized design maintained read more...\nA full-text database is assemble of documents read more...\nIn today’s world content is consumed on read more...\nCrimson publishing invites all scientific read more...\nResearch Article\nThe Longnose Spurdog (Squalus blainville Risso, 1827) is a demersal shark widely distributed across the\nMediterranean Sea, yet its occurrence and fisheries interactions remain poorly documented in several\nsoutheastern regions. This study investigates the occurrence, incidental capture, exploitation, and\nconservation relevance of this species in the Mediterranean waters of the Gaza Strip, Palestine. Data were collected through repeated field surveys at major fish landing sites and markets, complemented by semistructured interviews with fishermen and fisheries officials. Morphological identification confirmed the presence of the species in local fisheries landings, where it was recorded as an occasional and irregular bycatch species. The estimated annual catch ranged between 20-30 individ.....\nMini Review\nThis paper proposes the Charge Neutralization Process (CNP) as an informational framework for\nunderstanding adaptive biological organization across multiple scales. The model integrates concepts\nfrom quantum information theory, systems biology, thermodynamics, cybernetics, and neuroscience\nto explore how biological systems maintain stability under continuous environmental perturbation.\nWithin the proposed framework, living systems are interpreted as open informational structures that\ncontinuously minimize locally generated entropy through boundary-regulated stabilization dynamics. The\nmodel reinterprets biological boundaries-particularly those described by the Markov Blanket formalismas active interfaces mediating energetic exchange, informational persistence, and adaptive feedback. .....\nReview Article\nUnmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, have emerged as transformative\ntechnology in modern logistics systems, offering unprecedented opportunities for cost optimization\nand operational efficiency. This study examines the role of UAV technology in achieving cost leadership\nstrategy in logistics operations through the lens of Porter’s competitive advantage framework. Drawing\non global case studies including Rwanda’s medical logistics network, Amazon Prime Air, and disaster\nrelief operations, this research analyzes how UAVs reduce operational costs, improve delivery speed, and overcome infrastructural limitations in both developed and developing economies. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining systematic literature review, comparative case analysis.....\nMini Review\nEndometriosis is a persistent condition where tissue that resembles the uterine lining develops outside\nthe uterus, primarily affecting the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and pelvic region. This leads to inflammation,\nscarring, and adhesions, resulting in intense pain, ongoing pelvic discomfort, reproductive issues, and\nproblems related to digestion and urination. The experience of pain and related symptoms can differ\nsignificantly among individuals, including menstrual cramps, pain during sexual activity, blood in stool or urine during menstruation, as well as fatigue and bloating. A conclusive diagnosis generally necessitates the use of laparoscopy.\nResearch Article\nClimate change is precipitating simultaneous crises in soil health and glacial stability, with cascading consequences for agricultural productivity and biodiversity across ecologically sensitive regions. This study synthesizes evidence from agroecosystems in the Indian subcontinent and Himalayan watersheds to examine the interconnected effects of soil carbon depletion, accelerated glacial retreat and shifting precipitation regimes on crop production and biological diversity. Using a multidisciplinary framework incorporating remote sensing data, soil nutrient analysis, hydrological modelling and biodiversity indices, we demonstrate that glacial melt contributes to short-term irrigation surpluses followed by severe longterm water deficits in downstream agricultural zones. Simultaneously, int.....\nResearch Article\nThis study evaluated the antagonistic potential of Trichoderma harzianum Rifai culture and its cellulolytic β-glucosidase against four phytopathogenic fungi of oil palm: Fomitopsis. meliae, Bipolaris sorokiniana, Phoma herbarum, and Ganoderma. boninense. Antifungal activity was assessed through dual culture test, hyperparasitism interactions, and enzymatic degradation of pathogen cell-walls by enzymes produced via solid state fermentation. In dual culture test, T. harzianum Rifai inhibited mycelial growth by 92.80%, 88.70%, 80.20 %, and 98.90% against F. meliae, B. sorokiniana, P. herbarum, and G. boninense respectively, compared to control 99.90% growth in the control. Microscopic analysis of hyperparasitism revealed cell lysis of the target fungi following direct interactions with T. ha.....\nCommentary\nWhat is the phenomenon to be explained? It is referred to as “authoritarianism,” but what\ndoes this term entail? If, at the level of constitutional theory, it is assumed that life practice\n(Life practice) is characterized by the contradiction between the compulsion to decide (Forced\nto make decisions) and the obligation to justify (Obligation to give reasons) [1], then it can be\nsaid that the phenomenon of authoritarianism is grounded in the following: A life practice\ndelegates its inherent capacity to make autonomous decisions-and to bear the associated\nresponsibility, which manifests itself not least in an obligation to justify-to another authority\n(instance). The decision, as well as the responsibility tied to it, is relinquished to this authority;\nThe life practice defers t.....\nMini Review\nDue to the era limitation of acknowledgement, there are some contradictory items in the existing\nlongitude system of the Earth since the prime meridian and the international date line are marked\nartificially to satisfy the need of seaborne trade in1880s. Based on the evolution theory of the ancient\nplates distribution and the oceans, the longitude system of the Earth could be updated to the plus version smoothly by exchanging the marking location of the prime meridian and the international date line along the anticlockwise rotating of the Earth. Thus, it would get even more reasonable and harmonious with nature and human activities on the Earth. Such as it could be found the solid support in the updating plus version of longitude system of the Earth to explain why the eastern and wester.....\nResearch Article\nBackground: Tele-neurodiagnostics has emerged as a transformative paradigm integrating telemedicine, Artificial Intelligence (AI), robotics, digital biomarkers and portable diagnostic technologies into\nneurological care. The rapid evolution of remote neurodiagnostic systems has accelerated particularly\nin stroke medicine, where timely diagnosis and intervention remain critically associated with functional\noutcomes and mortality reduction.\nObjective: To systematically evaluate the clinical effectiveness, technological architecture and\nimplementation challenges of tele-neurodiagnostic systems in neurological disorders, with particular\nemphasis on AI-assisted stroke diagnostics, robotic neurological assessment and digital neurovascular\nmonitoring.\nMethods: A PRISMA-compliant systemati.....\nResearch Article\nThis study aims at conducting an exhaustive bibliometric analysis on microgreen facilitating the future\nroadmap for farmers, policymakers, researchers and authors. The search was conducted on October 4,\n2024. “Microgreens” or “microgreen” keywords were used in the ‘Article Title, Abstract, and Keywords’\nsection. Total 602 documents retrieved from the Scopus database and analyzed using Biblioshiny and\nVOS viewer. USA was the leading country in microgreens research with 21% total publications due to\nits pioneering contribution.\nReview Article\nSports or athletic activities require optimal physical conditioning, endurance and swift healing from\ninjuries. Despite advancements in modern medicine, Ayurveda and Yoga, the conventional holistic Indian\npractices, provide natural and sustainable approaches to enhance athletic performance, minimise injuries and promote overall well-being. Averting injuries is as indispensable as treating them, Ayurveda and Yoga support sustained physical balance and reinforce strength, stability and resilience from within. Ayurvedic therapies and yoga practices for sports have long been integrated into conditioning programs to enhance physical preparedness, facilitate pre- and post-competition recovery, lower the risk of injuries and support rehabilitation. Beyond physical benefits, Ayurvedic and yogic .....\nCase Report\nBackground: Cardiac surgery during pregnancy presents unique challenges due to physiological changes,\nanticoagulation dilemmas, and fetal risks, especially in Low-and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) where\ndelayed referrals and limited resources complicate care.\nObjective: To describe maternal and fetal outcomes of pregnant and postpartum women undergoing\ncardiac surgery at a tertiary care center in Pakistan, emphasizing management strategies applicable in\nresource-limited settings.\nMethods: We report a case series of eight women who underwent cardiac surgery during or shortly after\npregnancy at the Aga Khan University Hospital. Clinical presentations, operative details, and postoperative\noutcomes were analyzed. Cases included mitral and aortic valve replacements, redo procedures, a.....\nShort Communication\nThe architectural history course, in the current curriculum planning for architecture students (including\nlandscape architecture majors) in Guangdong, is gradually facing the teaching dilemma of “limited class\nhours, cumbersome content, and weak critical thinking,” resulting in students’ weak basic knowledge\nand difficulty in application. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a teaching concept of “three\ninnovations integration”, namely artistic innovation, teaching innovation, and independent innovation.\nThrough innovation in teaching philosophy, teaching models, and teaching methods, this paper attempts to improve students’ knowledge system, enhance their practical innovation ability, improve the adaptability of the course to regional development needs, and provide .....\nMini Review\nPressure swirl atomizers are widely employed in various industrial applications such as aerospace propulsion, power generation and agricultural spray systems, owing to their ability to produce fine, widespread sprays essential for efficient combustion, crop treatment and emission control. The geometry of the atomizer orifice plays a crucial role in determining spray characteristics, including droplet size distribution, spray cone angle, velocity and atomization efficiency. This review synthesizes recent experimental and computational studies focusing exclusively on how orifice geometry-shape, dimensions and internal features-influences spray behaviour. It examines how variations in orifice diameter, length, shape (conical, profiled, plain) and geometric ratios (such as length-to-diameter) .....\nMini Review\nBronchiectasis has traditionally been viewed as a chronic airway disease driven primarily by persistent\nbacterial infection and neutrophilic inflammation. Advances in microbiome research suggest that airway\ndysbiosis, characterized by reduced microbial diversity and depletion of commensal organisms, is\nassociated with disease progression. Culture-independent analyses reveal that bronchiectatic airways\nharbor polymicrobial communities, in which ecological imbalance often correlates more strongly with\nclinical outcomes than the presence of individual pathogens. Emerging evidence indicates that depletion\nof commensal taxa such as Prevotella, Veillonella, and Rothia mucilaginosa is associated with reduced anti-\ninflammatory signaling, potentially contributing to an environment permissiv.....\nResearch Article\nThis study presents an advanced spatio-temporal assessment and predictive analysis of glacier dynamics\nin the Hunza District, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, over the period 2016-2026. The research integrates\nGoogle Earth Engine (GEE), multi-temporal Landsat and Sentinel satellite imagery, and machine learningbased classification to improve glacier delineation accuracy beyond conventional threshold-based\napproaches. Initial glacier mapping was performed using the Normalized Difference Snow Index (NDSI),\nwhile a supervised Random Forest classifier incorporating spectral indices and topographic variables was\napplied to enhance classification reliability in complex mountainous terrain. The analysis focuses on four\nmajor glaciers: Batura, Passu, Gulmit, and Ghulkin. Results indicate a persis.....\nMini Review\nThe peculiarities of the nn-metallic inclusions containing titanium influence on the low-alloy steels weld\nmetal microstructure formation were studied. It was shown that ferrotitanium and titanium oxides\ninoculation into the welding bath promotes the amorphous manganese silicate inclusions formation\nwith a layer of crystalline (Ti,Mn) oxides on the surface. In the case of titanium carbide inoculation, the\ncontent of multiphase morphology inclusions in the weld metal increases, which have an external layer\nwith a high carbon content on the surface. It was shown that the mechanism of AF nucleation may be\ndifferent depending on the nature of the titanium-containing phase located on the inclusions surface. The\nzone depleted in manganese content formation mechanism is triggered in the ca.....\nResearch Article\nMangroves are complex systems along the coastlines that offer significant ecological services while\nmeeting human needs; however, they are being increasingly subjected to human impact in the rapidly\ndeveloping areas. This narrative report outlines the physical field trips and the identification of molluscs\nundertaken on 1 November 2025 in the Klang mangrove coastal ecosystem in Selangor, Malaysia, for a\nMaster’s dissertation. The research employs an observational approach, involving the field collection of\ndata on mangrove environment features, molluscs presence, and human activities to develop baseline\necological information necessary for coastal management. Fieldwork was done through a rented\nmotorized boat from a local Klang jetty. The observation included mangrove fringe, tida.....\nCase Report\nSystemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (sJIA, Still’s disease) in children was first described by George Frederick Still in 1896 in Great Britain. In 1971 E.G. Bywaters identified and described in detail the adult form-the so called adult-onset Still’s disease. This was an important step in distinguishing between children’s and adults’ manifestations of the disease, and since then the world literature has clearly differentiated juvenile and adult forms, although modern recommendations (EULAR/PReS 2024) treat them as a single spectrumStill’s disease.\nsJIA is a rare systemic inflammatory disease, diagnosed based on clinical signs and supported by laboratory\nand instrumental findings; it remains a diagnosis of exclusion. In the treatment strategy for sJIA, nonsteroidal\nanti‑inf.....\nResearch Article\nThe persistent pollution of textile wastewater by toxic azo dyes necessitates the development of efficient photocatalysts for solar-driven environmental remediation. In this study, cerium oxide (CeO2 ) nanohybrids were individually doped with nickel (Ni) and cobalt (Co) via a facile sol-gel method to overcome the inherent UV-light dependency of the pristine material. Ni- and Co-doped CeO2 nanoparticles were synthesized using precursor molar ratios of 1:150 and 1:50, respectively. Comprehensive characterization confirmed the successful incorporation of Ni and Co into the CeO2 fluorite cubic lattice without the formation of secondary phases. Structural analysis revealed a uniform, spherical morphology with an average particle size of approximately 15nm. Crucially, the introduction of dopants.....\nReview Article\nLibraries have embraced many technological developments in their daily operations to improve their\nefficiency and fulfill their mission of serving the community by collecting and providing information\nsources and knowledge. Librarians now perform many of their tasks through platforms and applications\nspecifically developed or adapted to meet the needs of libraries and their users. Consequently, the\ntraditional focus on library automation is gradually evolving toward the concept of smart libraries. An\nimportant transitional step in this transformation is the use of robots, either as tools for automation or\nas intelligent work assistants. In this article, we present the first research attempt to record, analyze, and\nevaluate the level of maturity that libraries in Greece demonstrate i.....\nShort Communication\nMachine learning methods, particularly neural networks, offer the ability to identify complex nonlinear\nrelationships between detonation characteristics, structure, and composition of HEMs. This work employs\na novel approach a cascade of neural networks to improve model quality and enable comprehensive\nanalysis of HEM characteristics.\n© 2017 Crimson Publishers, All rights reserved. No part of this content may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means as per the standard guidelines of fair use.\nCreative Commons License Open Access by Crimson Publishers is licensed under\na Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Based on a work at www.crimsonpublishers.com.\nBest viewed in\n| Above IE 9.0 version","source_license":"CC0","license_restricted":false}